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Method for planting with machinery of licorice, astragalus mongholicus, kub-seng, scutellaria baicalensis, saposhnikovia divaricata, radix stellariae dichotomae

A technology of Yin Bupleurum and Licorice, applied in the directions of planting methods, botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of high labor intensity, easy infection of germs, loss of germination ability, etc., to reduce planting costs and improve planting efficiency. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-18
贺强
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, domestic licorice, astragalus, flavescens, baicalin, windproof, and silver Bupleurum are distributed in the northwest, north, and northeast regions of China. The unique geographical and climate conditions form drought, little rain, strong sunlight, long sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, and cold winter. , the summer is hot, forming unique physiological and ecological characteristics. With the increasing demand for licorice, astragalus, flavescens, scutellaria baicalensis, windproof, and silver bupleurum in China, it is difficult to meet market demand. The development of wild resources is met by mining wild resources. Resources are constantly decreasing, and at the same time, digging wild resources is also destroying wild resources. However, at present, traditional artificial planting methods are still used for planting licorice, astragalus, flavescens, baicalin, and silver bupleuri. 12-14 kg of licorice, astragalus, and flavescens; 1, 5-2, and 5 kg per mu of baicalin, fangfeng, and bupleurum; Seedlings are raised in the first year, transplanted manually in the second year, and in October of the third year Harvested in the middle of the month, the yield per mu is 350-450 kg. This planting method is labor-intensive. Second, the seedlings are easy to dehydrate, and some of them lose their ability to germinate. When they are buried in the soil, the seedlings are actually dead. In addition, the seedlings are prone to infection. Therefore, the use of mechanical planting of licorice, astragalus, flavescens, skullcap, wind, and silver Bupleurum is a necessary way to improve the yield and quality of medicinal materials. develop and use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0009] Example 1. In late April 2001, Team 4 of Chengliang, Machi Town, suburb of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia, planted 5 mu each of licorice, astragalus, flavescens, silver pedicure, scutellaria baicalensis, and windproof. Apply it on the ground, level it into a 1.8-meter-wide furrow, grind the seeds of licorice, astragalus, and flavescens twice with a rice mill, soak the seeds in a 0.8-1% potassium permanganate solution for 4-5 hours, and remove them. Drain and dress seeds with pesticides; soak seeds with 0.8-1% potassium permanganate solution for 4-5 hours for Scutellaria baicalensis, Yin Bupleurum, and Fangfeng, remove and drain, and dress seeds with pesticides. Sowing with a seeder on April 26, licorice, astragalus, flavescens with 5 kg per acre; Scutellaria baicalensis, silver Bupleurum, and Fangfeng with 3 kg per acre. Sowing depth, licorice, astragalus, flavescens 2-3 cm, row spacing 10-15 cm, plant spacing 6-8 cm; Scutellaria baicalensis, silver bupleurum, windproof so...

Embodiment 2

[0011] In late April 2003, 5 mu of licorice, astragalus, flavescens, baicalin, Fangfeng, and Yinbupleurum were planted in the Agriculture and Forestry Department of Baotou Mining Bureau. Form a 1.8-meter-wide furrow and water. The seeds of licorice, astragalus, and flavescens are ground twice with a rice mill, and the scutellaria baicalensis, windproof, and silver bupleurum are not processed with a rice mill. Soak the seeds in a 0.8-1% potassium permanganate solution for 4-5 hours, remove and drain, dress the seeds with pesticides, and sow with a seeder on April 28; use 5 kg of licorice, astragalus, and flavescens per mu; , Yinbupleurum, and Fangfeng use 3 kilograms per mu. The sowing depth of licorice, astragalus, and flavescens is 2-3 cm, the row spacing is 10-15 cm, and the plant spacing is 6-8 cm; 6 cm; Properly suppress after sowing, and keep the soil moist, the seedlings will be ready in mid-May, weeding will start in late May, and omethoate 2000 times liquid spray wil...

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PUM

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Abstract

A method for mechanically planting liquorice, astragalus, flavescent sophora, scutellaria, ledebouriella and starwort includes seed treatment to increase the germination rate to more than 95% and mechanical planting for high efficiency.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for mechanically planting licorice, astragalus, sophora flavescens, scutellaria baicalensis, windproof and bupleuri. Background technique: [0002] At present, domestic licorice, astragalus, flavescens, baicalin, windproof, and silver Bupleurum are distributed in the northwest, north, and northeast regions of China. The unique geographical and climate conditions form drought, little rain, strong sunlight, long sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, and cold winter. , the summer is hot, forming unique physiological and ecological characteristics. With the increasing demand for licorice, astragalus, flavescens, scutellaria baicalensis, windproof, and silver bupleurum in China, it is difficult to meet market demand. The development of wild resources is met by mining wild resources. Resources are constantly decreasing, and at the same time, digging wild resources is also destroying wild resources. H...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/00A01C21/00A01C1/00A01C1/06A01C14/00
Inventor 贺强
Owner 贺强
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