Method of preparing alkali resistance ultra-pure silicasol with metal content smaller than 1PPM
一种金属杂质、硅溶胶的技术,应用在非金属元素、化学仪器和方法、氧化硅等方向,能够解决很难使用、抛光速度低、耐碱性差等问题,达到节约生产成本、降低成本、高抛光速度的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1: 20 g of distilled and purified tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) was dissolved in 100 g of 1.4% KOH aqueous solution, stirred and heated to a transparent colorless liquid (solution A).
[0035]In another container, 80 grams of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) was dissolved in 400 grams of 0.1% sulfuric acid solution, and stirred until a colorless and transparent solution (solution B).
[0036] Heat solution A to boiling, add solution B dropwise to solution A at an even speed for 40 minutes, after completion, stir for 15 minutes, heat and distill off by-product methanol and part of water to obtain silica sol, concentration 20%, PH = 9.5. Tested by the principle of dynamic light scattering, the average particle size is 70nm.
[0037] The silica sol is tested by ICP mass spectrometry after being treated with HF-HNO3 acid, and the following impurity content is obtained:
[0038] Al Ca Fe K Mg Na Zn
[0039] <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb 5750ppm <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb
[0040] Ot...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2: 200 grams of 2.2% KOH (weight concentration) aqueous solution was placed in a container (solution A).
[0042] In another container, 200 grams of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) was dissolved in 500 grams of 0.2% sulfuric acid solution, and stirred until a colorless and transparent solution (solution B).
[0043] Heat solution A to boiling, add solution B dropwise to solution A at an even speed for 100 minutes, after completion, stir for 15 minutes, heat and distill out by-product methanol and a part of water.
[0044] The obtained silica sol has a concentration of 20% and a pH of 9.5. Tested by the principle of dynamic light scattering, the average particle size is 72nm.
[0045] The silica sol is tested by ICP mass spectrometry to obtain the following impurity content:
[0046] Al Ca Fe K Mg Na Zn
[0047] <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb 8840ppm <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb
[0048] Other metallic impurities were not detected. The above results show that the silica sol ...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Embodiment three: the ammoniacal liquor of 20 gram 28% is mixed with the water of 100 gram (solution A), in another container 80 gram tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) is dissolved in the sulfuric acid solution of 400 gram 0.1% (solution A) B).
[0050] Heat solution A to boiling, add solution B dropwise to solution A at a constant speed for 40 minutes, after completion, stir for 15 minutes, heat to evaporate by-product methanol and part of water, and add a certain amount of ammonia water dropwise in order to maintain the pH value.
[0051] The obtained silica sol has a concentration of 20% and a pH of 9.
[0052] Tested by the principle of dynamic light scattering, the average particle size is 65nm. Test by ICP mass spectrometry, obtain following impurity content:
[0053] Al Ca Fe K Mg Na Zn
[0054] <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb <100ppb
[0055] Other metallic impurities were not detected.
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