Antimalarial and anti-babesiosis agent and pharmaceutical compositions contg. same
A composition and medicine technology, applied in the application field in the preparation of antimalarial medicines, can solve the problems of increased cost, indecision in treatment and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0092] Example 1: N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-dipropyl-1,14-tetradecanediammonium, dibromide
[0093] 35.6 g (0.1 mol) of 1,14-dibromotetradecane and 11.1 g of N-ethyl-N-methyl-1-propylamine were added to 200 ml of ethanol. Reflux for 8 hours until the reaction is complete, followed by thin-layer chromatography on silica gel plates in a solvent system such as propanol / pyridine / acetic acid / water. The solution was then evaporated and the residue was recrystallized from an isopropanol / ethyl acetate mixture. The title derivative is obtained in the form of crystals, m.p. = 185 / 190°C.
[0094] No commercially available α-ω dibromo derivatives can be synthesized from lower dibromoalkane derivatives with 4 carbon atoms by malonic acid synthesis. As an example, the synthesis of 1,14-dibromotetradecane (a, b, c and d) from dibromodecane will be described below:
[0095] a) Synthesis of ethyl 2,13-diethoxycarbonyl-1,14-tetradecanedioate
Embodiment 2
[0104] Example 2: N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-dipropyl-1,15-pentadecanediammonium, dibromide, m.p.=230°C.
Embodiment 3
[0105] Example 3: N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-dipropyl-1,16-hexadecanediammonium, dibromide, m.p.=232°C.
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