Plant extracts for improving cognitive function
a technology of plant extracts and cognitive function, applied in the direction of plant/algae/fungi/lichens, biocide, drug composition, etc., can solve the problems of inconsistent findings and current cognitive health products that only show benefits
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[0048]An efficacy study was conducted on the spearmint extract in order to evaluate its potential in improving learning and memory in a SAMP8 mouse model of accelerated aging (U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13 / 962,609, filed Aug. 8, 2013, and incorporated herein by this reference). SAMP8 mice were administered spearmint extract or vehicle control. In addition, a 50% SAMP8 backcross strain served as the control which also received vehicle. After 90 days of treatment mice were tested in 3 behavioral tests which included, T-maze foot shock avoidance, object recognition and lever press. The spearmint extract improved acquisition (at both 16 and 32 mg of active / kg body weight) and retention (at all doses) in T-maze. In addition, spearmint with rosmarinic acid improved object recognition at 16 and 32 mg / kg body weight. The mouse doses of 16 and 32 mg of active / kg body weight correlate to a human equivalent dose of 91-180 mg rosmarinic acid, or 600-1200 mg of spearmint extract containing...
example 2
[0051]In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the effects of spearmint extract was evaluated on measures of cognitive performance, sleep, mood, and tolerability in men and women with age-associated memory impairment (AAMI). The objective of this trial was to evaluate the acute and chronic effects of two doses (600 mg or 900 mg) of a proprietary spearmint extract on aspects of cognitive function in men and women with AAMI.
[0052]Method: Participants (N=90; 67% female; age=59.4±0.6 y) were randomly assigned (n=30 / group) to consume 900, 600, or 0 mg / day spearmint extract for 90 days. A computerized assessment for cognitive performance, subjective cognition, mood, and sleep were completed on days 0, 45, and 90. Fasting blood samples, vital signs, and adverse events were collected to assess tolerability.
[0053]Results: In the current study, the quality of working memory and spatial working memory accuracy improved following supplementation with 900 mg / day spearmint extract...
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