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Post-impact path assist for vehicles

a post-impact path and assist technology, applied in the direction of process and machine control, distance measurement, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of secondary impact event, secondary impact event, and increased risk of injury or damag

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-15
FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The system effectively reduces the risk and severity of secondary impact events by continuously monitoring surroundings, selecting a safe path, and autonomously steering the vehicle to a low-risk area, even if the driver's actions are inappropriate or absent, thereby minimizing damage and injury.

Problems solved by technology

A body force disturbance may also occur when the vehicle experiences a sudden strong wind gust applied to the vehicle body.
A yaw motion may be generated when a vehicle receives a body force disturbance from an external source, resulting in an altered vehicle trajectory or path which can result in a secondary impact event.
In many situations, the risk of injury or damage can be much greater from a secondary event than from the primary event.
As a result of the impending or actual application of a body force disturbance, however, a driver may panic and perform driving tasks that are inappropriate or drastic in an attempt to avoid receiving the external body force disturbance which can lead to further undesirable events.

Method used

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  • Post-impact path assist for vehicles
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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0016]According to the present invention, when a vehicle has received an impact which may have put it on course to hit another object or to move along an unfavorable path (e.g., a heavy traffic lane or an unsafe situation such as a lake or a steep slope), an autonomous vehicle control system such as torque vectoring, active steering, active braking, or active throttling is engaged in order to initiate a path correction action to avoid the unfavorable path.

[0017]An apparatus of the invention may prevent further occupant injury after a primary crash. A sensing system is used to monitor surroundings and identify an area ALR having a substantially lowest risk of potential secondary crashes if the host vehicle would move into that area. A plausible path determination unit assembles all the plausible paths that could be followed to reach the low risk area ALR. A path planning system working in or with the path determination unit selects a path having a substantially lowest safety risk out...

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Abstract

An environment monitor has a plurality of sensors for detecting predetermined safety risks associated with a plurality of potential destination regions around a vehicle as the vehicle moves over a roadway. The environment monitor selects one of the potential destination regions having a substantially lowest safety risk as a target area. A path determination unit assembles a plurality of plausible paths between the vehicle and the target area, monitors predetermined safety risks associated with the plurality of plausible paths, and selects one of the plausible paths having a substantially lowest safety risk as a target path. An impact detector detects an impact between the vehicle and another object. A stability control is configured to autonomously steer the vehicle onto the target path when the impact is detected.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]Not Applicable.STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH[0002]Not Applicable.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]The present invention relates in general to autonomous vehicle control, and, more specifically, to planning and following a post-impact path that reduces risks of secondary crash events.[0004]Several vehicle control systems currently exist which are used to augment the driving capability of a vehicle operator such as antilock brake systems (ABS), traction control systems (TCS), and stability control systems (SC). Example of stability control systems include electronic stability control (ESC) systems (sometimes referred to as yaw stability control (YSC) systems) and roll stability control (RSC) systems. ESC systems are also sometimes called ESP (Electronic Stability Program) systems or DSTC (Dynamic Stability Traction Control) systems.[0005]The stability control systems are utilized to maintain controlled and stable vehicle ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G05D1/00
CPCG05D1/0055B60W30/02G05D1/0214B60K28/14B60W40/04B60W2030/082B60W2552/15B60W2554/406B60W60/0011B60W60/0016
Inventor LU, JIANBOROUHANA, STEPHEN W.
Owner FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
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