Node, Network, Correspondence Relationship Generation Method and Frame Transfer Program
a network and frame transfer technology, applied in the field of network, correspondence relationship generation method and frame transfer program, can solve the problems of limited number of mac addresses in the network (the number of user terminals accommodated) and the inability to transfer frames by the shortest path, and achieve the effect of improving the throughput of the network
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second exemplary embodiment
[0233]In the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for executing optimum path transfer in the EoE technique, each node is designed to hold correspondence between a VLANID for identifying each RSTP tree and the edge switches E1-E4 as a route node of the RSTP tree. Also in the first exemplary embodiment, it is assumed that the correspondence is set through an external IF by a manager or a server. On the other hand, in the second exemplary embodiment, each node automatically obtains the above correspondence relationship.
[0234]Outlines of a procedure of processing of correlating an EoE-MAC address and a VLANID for automatically obtaining the above-described correspondence relationship in the present exemplary embodiment are as shown in the flow chart of FIG. 44.
[0235]Obtain an EoE-MAC address and a VLAN ID by receiving a BPDU on a spanning tree with an edge node as a route node (Step C-1).
[0236]Generate a correspondence table by correlating the EoE-MAC address and the VLA...
third exemplary embodiment
[0268]In the third exemplary embodiment, correspondence between a VLANID for identifying an STP tree and an EoE-MAC address of a route node is automatically set by a method (without the BPDU transmission and reception processing) different from that of the second exemplary embodiment.
[0269]Outlines of the above described procedure of correlating an EoE-MAC address and a VLAN ID at each switch in the present exemplary embodiment are as shown in the flow chart of FIG. 45.
[0270]Receive a data frame (Step D-1).
[0271]Calculate a VLAN ID from an EoE-MAC address of the data frame received at Step D-1 (Step D-2).
[0272]Correlate the VLAN ID calculated at Step D-2 with the EoE-MAC address to generate a correspondence table (Step D-3).
[0273]In addition, a node (switch) to which a transmission source terminal is connected has a procedure of storing a VLAN ID in a region of arbitrary 12 bits among 48 bits of the EoE-MAC address of the received frame. In the following, description will be made of...
fourth exemplary embodiment
[0291]In the fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for realizing optimum path transfer in the EoE technique, each edge switch generates an STP / RSTP tree with its own node as a route node and each switch in the network holds correspondence between a VLANID for identifying each STP / RSTP tree and an EoE-MAC address of an edge switch as a route node of the STP / RSTP tree.
[0292]Then, by using a learning mechanism for solving an EoE-MAC address of an Engress edge switch corresponding to a destination MAC address of a user terminal in the EoE technique, an output port for the EoE-MAC address is set with reference to the above correspondence between a VLANID for identifying the RSTP tree and the EoE-MAC address.
[0293]Outlines of a forwarding table update procedure in the present exemplary embodiment are as shown in the flow chart FIG. 46.
[0294]To an unknown frame, each switch transmits a learning frame on a spanning tree with itself as a route node (switch) (Step E-1).
[0295]A...
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