Method and apparatus for operational risk assessment and mitigation

a technology of operational risk and method, applied in the field of modeling operational risk for business management, can solve the problems of limited data available on operational risk events, exponential growth of computational effort, and inability to efficiently approach operational risk modeling

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-05-11
IBM CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The drawback with the statistical approach is that very limited data is available on operational risk events.
The drawback with the Bayesian network approach in the literature is that: (i) Inferencing problem in Bayesian networks is in general a computationally hard problem, i.e. NP-hard problem, which means that the computational effort grows exponentially as a function of input parameters suc

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  • Method and apparatus for operational risk assessment and mitigation
  • Method and apparatus for operational risk assessment and mitigation
  • Method and apparatus for operational risk assessment and mitigation

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to FIG. 1, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the method and data structures according to the present invention. Function block 104 involves identifying adverse events and collecting historical record on the occurrence of various adverse events that may contribute or result in operational risk. Function block 106 involves the identification of the business process, and association with its underlying physical and logical infrastructure and operational risks contained therein. Function block 108 involves the construction of a probabilistic network model based on the business process, the underlying infrastructure and operational risk events. Function block 110 provides the distribution of overall potential losses, which are computed based on convolution of the distributions of potential losses due to respective adverse events. Function block 112 evaluates the effectiveness of a variety of countermeasures. In the case w...

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Abstract

Risk in business management is analyzed based on a probabilistic network approach which quantifies the impact of operational risk on financial metrics such as Value-at-Risk (VAR) and/or Potential Losses (PL). This approach provides further capability to determine the optimal placement of one or more countermeasures within a system to minimize the impact of operational risks.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention generally relates to modeling operational risk for business management and, particularly, to an approach of assessing the impact of economic impact of risk and optimizing risk control countermeasures. [0003] 2. Background Description [0004] Organizations are increasingly interested in robust systems for assessing and managing operational risk. The growing interest in operational risk management has been driven by a variety of factors, including the introduction of new regulations requiring businesses to quantify and manage operational risk, such as the New Basel Capital Accord, known as Basel II (see “The New Basel Capital Accord”, Bank for International Settlements, April 2003). [0005] A prevailing definition of operational risk is given by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision as “the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people or systems or from external ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q40/00
CPCG06Q10/0631G06Q10/06312G06Q10/0635G06Q10/06375G06Q30/0201G06Q40/025G06Q40/08G06Q40/03
Inventor CHENG, FENGGAMARNIK, DAVIDMIN, WANLIRAMACHANDRAN, BALACOLLIN ROSENOER, JONATHAN MILES
Owner IBM CORP
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