Active quick dissolving full valued bone powder, and preparation method
A processing method and instant technology, applied in the fields of application, food preparation, food science, etc., can solve the problems of loss of nutrients, low nutritional value, large particle size of bone meal, etc., and achieve the effect of maintaining nutrients, wide range of uses, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0067] The first step of degreasing: the fresh or frozen pig bones are first broken to less than 2cm, and mixed according to the weight ratio of bone: lye = 1: 6; 0.25M NaOH solution is used for lye. After mixing, heat to 50°C and keep it for 2-4 hours; filter and separate to get the supernatant, adjust the pH value of the supernatant to 3.0 with 6M HCI, and cool down to below 60°C; the fat (bone marrow oil) floats up and solidifies after cooling Take it out, it is bone marrow oil and fat products; protein precipitation, centrifugation (3500 rpm) recovery, that is, protein organic products;
[0068] The second step of vacuum dissociation: the above bone is pulverized by a colloid mill until the particle size is controlled below 2mm, and the bone powder is added to a vacuum dissociation tank, and 5 times (volume) of deionized water is added. HCI solution, maintain the pH value of 2.0, increase the vacuum degree after more than 0.5 hours, when the pH value remains basically unchan...
Embodiment 2
[0073] The first step of degreasing: the fresh or frozen bovine bone is first broken, broken to less than 2cm, and mixed according to the weight ratio of bone: lye = 1: 6; 0.25M NaOH solution is used for lye. After mixing, heat to 50°C and keep it for 2-4 hours; filter and separate to get the supernatant, adjust the pH value of the supernatant to 3.0 with 6M HCI, and cool down to below 60°C; the fat (bone marrow oil) floats up and solidifies after cooling Take it out, it is bone marrow oil and fat products; protein precipitation, centrifugation (3500 rpm) recovery, that is, protein organic products;
[0074] The second step, vacuum dissociation: the above-mentioned bone is pulverized by a colloid mill until the particle size is controlled below 2mm, and the bone powder is added to a vacuum dissociation tank, and 5 times (volume) of deionized water is added, and 6M is first added under a low vacuum degree. HCI solution, maintain the pH value of 2.0, increase the vacuum degree a...
Embodiment 3
[0079] According to the processing technology described in Example 1, fish bones are used as raw materials to process active instant full-priced fish bone powder.
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