Food product comprising soy protein and statins
A technology of soybean protein and inhibin, applied in medical preparations containing active ingredients, dairy products, food science, etc.
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[0096] preparation of food products
[0097] According to the present invention, a substrate prepared from soybeans and / or components thereof, such as defatted soybeans, soybean protein concentrates or isolates, textured soybean proteins, etc., is fermented with filamentous fungi and this fermentation product is used to A food product is prepared. These steps are illustrated below. In this illustration, the filamentous fungus is a fungus of the genus Monascus.
[0098] Fermentation is carried out in a known manner. The fermentation takes place in at least one fermentation vessel (fermenter) in which a medium containing soybeans and / or components thereof is present. The fermentation is initiated (inoculum) by adding a suspension (inoculum) of spores of the Monascus fungus produced by fermenting the Monascus fungus in a separate medium. Fermentation can be performed batchwise or as a continuous process.
[0099] Fermentation consists of the following steps, in the order g...
Embodiment 1
[0136] A. Preparation of Monascus strain F125 M1-4
[0137] Monascus ruberus strain F125 was cultured in wort water broth at 30°C for 4 days. From this culture, 1 ml was used as an inoculum for a Hybond-N filter (Amersham, UK), which was placed on a YE plate (4% glucose, 0.3% KH 2 PO 4 , 1.0% yeast extract (Difco), 1.5% agar). After 3 days of incubation at 30°C, the spores were harvested by washing the filter with 10 ml of physiological saline containing 0.1% Tween 80. The spores were filtered 4 times through a Mira filter cloth to obtain a spore suspension free of hyphae. Use this suspension for subsequent mutagenesis.
[0138] Dilute the spores to 10 8 spore / ml concentration, and then exposed to 100 J / m 2 intensity of UV light. The mutagenized spores were placed on potato dextrose agar (Oxoid) and incubated for 3 weeks. One of the resulting colonies that was lighter in color than the others was selected and defined here as Monascus strain F125 M1-4.
[0139] The s...
Embodiment 2
[0160] Steps A, B and D were carried out as in Example 1.
[0161] C. Fermentation
[0162] C.1. Preparation of inoculum
[0163] In shake flasks containing dehulled soybeans, the inoculum was suspended in a solution containing 0.1 wt% Tween 80 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, obtained from ICI Specialty Chemicals TM ) filamentous spores in saline solution. Incubate the shaker flask to allow the mold to grow. Thus obtained Monascus spore suspension, adjusted to 1 × 10 by dilution 6 The concentration of spores / ml.
[0164] C.2. Preparation of fermentation medium
[0165] 1 kg of dehulled soybeans was soaked in tap water (50° C.) for 30 minutes, and then air-dried for 2 hours. Subsequently, a 50 g batch of dry dehulled soybeans was charged into a 300 ml Erlenmeyer flask.
[0166] C.3. Fermentation
[0167] Each shake flask was inoculated with 1 ml of the prepared Monascus spore suspension and incubated at 30°C for 30 days. The shake flasks were sampled week...
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