Xanthonoid glycoside compound with its benzapyrene [a] substituted by hydroxy-propyl and photochemistries synthesizing method
A compound and technology of xanthone, applied in the field of 11-carboxypropyl substituted benzo[a]xanthone compound and its photochemical synthesis method, can solve the problem of low reaction yield and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1: Preparation of 3-(12-oxo-12H-benzo[a]xanthene-11-yl)propionic acid (Ia)
[0019] In 30 mL of acetonitrile, 1 mmol of pyridine and 2 mmol of CuCl were added dropwise, shaken to obtain a brown solution, and then 1 mmol of 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol (3a) was added. Stir with oxygen under normal pressure, and react at room temperature for 60 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was redissolved in 50 mL of ethyl acetate, washed with 5% ammonia water (3×30 mL), and then washed with water until neutral. The organic phase was separated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Finally, it was separated by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 100-200 mesh, eluted with ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:15-1:6). The product is 1-oxo-13c-hydroxy-1,13c-dihydro-dibenzo[a,kl]xanthene (2a), yellow powder. Yield 60%. m.p.>250°C (dec.). 1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 ,500MHz)δ H : 6.28(d, J=10.0Hz, 1H), 7.17(d, J=8.5Hz, 1H), 7.19(s, 1H, OH, disappear...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Example 2: Preparation of 3-(3,9-dibromo-12-oxo-12H-benzo[a]xanthene-11-yl)propionic acid (Ib)
[0022] In 30mL of acetonitrile, add dropwise 1mmol ethanolamine and 2mmol CuCl 2 2H 2 O, shake to get a brown solution, then add 1 mmol 6,6'-dibromo-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol (3b). Stir with oxygen under normal pressure, and react at room temperature for 77 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was redissolved in 50 mL of ethyl acetate, washed with 5% ammonia water (3×30 mL), and then washed with water until neutral. The organic phase was separated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Finally, it was separated by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 100-200 mesh, eluted with ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:15-1:6). The product was 5,11-dibromo-1-oxo-13c-hydroxy-1,13c-dihydro-dibenzo[a,kl]xanthene (2b) as a yellow powder. Yield 62%, m.p.>250°C (dec.). 1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 , 500MHz) δH: 6.36(d, J=10.0Hz, 1H), 7.38(d, J=10.0Hz, 1H), 7...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Example 3: Preparation of methyl 3-(12-oxo-12H-benzo[a]xanthene-11-yl)propionate (Ic)
[0025] 2a (1 mmol) of Example 1 was dissolved in 20 mL of ethyl acetate, and about 1 mmol of methanol was added as a nucleophile, irradiated under sunlight, followed by TLC until the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was concentrated and separated by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 100-200 mesh, eluting with ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:15-1:4) to obtain white needle-like crystals of Ic. Yield 75%. m.p.116-117°C. 1 HNMR (CDCl 3 ,500MHz)δ H : 2.87(t, J=7.5Hz, 2H), 3.68(s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.72(t, J=7.5Hz, 2H), 7.24(d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.44(d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.52(d, J=9.0Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.60(m, 2H), 7.76(t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.90(d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 8.10(d, J=9.0Hz, 1H), 8.97(d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H); 13 CNMR (CDCl 3 , 125MHz) δ C : 30.98 (CH 2 ), 35.51 (CH 2 ), 51.47 (OCH 3 ),108.89,115.53,116.62,117.60,121.69,125.99,126.70 ,127.12,128.45,129.41,130.22,131.05,133.07,136....
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