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Cold-chain logistics temperature prediction method, and temperature regulation and control method

A technology of cold chain logistics and forecasting methods, which is applied in the direction of temperature control using electric methods, thermometers, thermometer applications, etc., and can solve problems such as incomplete consideration of factors, failure to consider the influence of spatial location temperature, and slow convergence speed of neural networks. , to achieve the effect of avoiding too low temperature regulation, improving prediction accuracy, and good global search ability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-28
CHONGQING UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

In the limited research, it is found that the current research has the following deficiencies: on the one hand, the factors considered are not comprehensive
Existing studies did not consider the influence of spatial location on temperature, and did not consider the influence of load and other factors on temperature
Second, forecasting needs to be improved
Existing research mainly uses the neural network method for prediction, but the convergence speed of the neural network is slow, and it is prone to overfitting and underfitting
The prediction accuracy of the model needs to be improved

Method used

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  • Cold-chain logistics temperature prediction method, and temperature regulation and control method
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  • Cold-chain logistics temperature prediction method, and temperature regulation and control method

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] In order to understand the method better, the extreme learning machine and the ephemera algorithm related to the present invention are introduced first.

[0039] 1. Extreme learning machine

[0040] The extreme learning machine is an advanced single hidden layer feedforward neural network algorithm, which overcomes the situation that the result is easy to fall into local optimum and slow convergence speed due to the use of gradient descent algorithm in the traditional feedforward neural network. The extreme learning machine is composed of input layer, hidden layer and output layer, and its network structure is as follows: figure 1 shown. Use the extreme learning machine to train N arbitrary samples (x i ,y i ), where x i represents the input, y i represents the corresponding x i The expected output of the extreme learning machine...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cold-chain logistics temperature prediction method, and a temperature regulation and control method. The cold-chain logistics temperature prediction method comprises the following steps: performing normalization processing on collected data; inputting the data set into an ELM model, and calculating a model evaluation value; optimizing the input weight w and the hidden layer bias b of the ELM model by using a mayfly algorithm, continuously updating the positions of male mayflies and female mayflies, carrying out crossover operation so as to obtain new w and b, calculating a new model evaluation value based on the new w and b, and updating the minimum model evaluation value so achieve that the error of a prediction result is minimum; judging whether the mayfly algorithm reaches the maximum number of iterations, and if the condition is met, outputting an optimal solution, or otherwise, continuing iterative optimization until a stop condition is met; and outputting optimal parameters of the mayfly algorithm, substituting a result into the extreme learning machine model, outputting a predicted value and evaluating the performance of the model. According to the method, a more accurate temperature prediction result can be obtained, and temperature can be effectively regulated and controlled based on the result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an improvement of a cold chain logistics temperature prediction method, in particular to a cold chain logistics temperature prediction method and a temperature control method based on a ephemera-extreme learning machine, and belongs to the technical field of cold chain logistics. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of living standards, people's demand for fresh food such as fruits and vegetables is increasing. Compared with ordinary goods, fresh foods such as fruits and vegetables still have vital signs during transportation, and will consume organic substances through respiration, thereby reducing the nutritional content of fresh foods. In addition to respiration, the internal factors of fresh food (heat, moisture, climate factors) and the transportation environment (vibration, temperature, oxygen, carbon dioxide) will have an impact on the quality. Among these factors, temperature is the most influential. For...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06N3/04G06N3/08G01K13/00G05D23/30
CPCG06N3/04G06N3/08G01K13/00G05D23/30
Inventor 李岩林眀锦王超
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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