Novel FGF analogue for treating breast cancer and application thereof
An analogue, breast cancer technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of weak targeting and many side effects, and achieve the effects of alleviating the occurrence and development, inhibiting the generation and metastasis, and reducing the size
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Construction, expression and purification of recombinant proteins
[0030] (1) Construction of FGF21 protein expression vector
[0031] According to the computer simulation replacement and Escherichia coli codon preference, a novel FGF21 gene was designed, and its nucleotide sequences were respectively as shown in FGF21-1 (nucleotide sequence as SEQ ID NO.4) and FGF21-2 (nucleosides) in the sequence listing. The acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.5), FGF21-3 (the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.6). These three genes were sent to Shanghai Jierui Biological Co., Ltd. for synthesis, and NdeI and BamHI restriction sites were designed at both ends of each gene. The three synthetic vectors containing the respective target gene fragments and pET30a(+) were double-digested with NdeI and BamHI respectively, and after the digestion was completed, the required target fragments were recovered from the gel. The four target fragments were ligated with the prok...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Effect of FGF21 on growth rate of human breast cancer xenografts
[0035] The FGF21 protein whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1 was prepared according to the method of Example 1.
[0036] Human breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 cells were inoculated subcutaneously in 6-week-old male nude mice at 1×106 cells / only until the tumor grew to 200mm 3 Randomly divided into four groups:
[0037] ①Normal saline group: inject equal volume of normal saline; ②Low-dose group: inject 1 mg / kg FGF21; ③Middle-dose group: inject 5 mg / kg FGF21; ④High-dose group: inject 10 mg / kg FGF21.
[0038] Inject once a day for 15 consecutive days. Tumor volume was monitored daily, mice were sacrificed three weeks later, and tumor weight was measured.
[0039] The results showed that three different doses of FGF21 could inhibit the transplanted tumor volume and final tumor weight in a dose-dependent manner. After high-dose FGF21 (10mg / kg) injection, it can completely inhibit tumo...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3: Effect of FGF21 on MMTV-PYVT spontaneous mouse breast cancer
[0041] The FGF21 protein whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1 was prepared according to the method of Example 1.
[0042] The positive mice were identified as positive mice after birth and were divided into normal saline group and FGF21 injection group at the 6th week. After 1 week and 8 weeks, the number and mass of tumors in the normal saline group and the FGF21 injection group were measured respectively.
[0043] The result is as figure 2 As shown in A, the average number of tumor foci can be reduced from 8 to 3.8 after injection of FGF21, figure 2 B shows the tumor weight of the FGF21 treatment group and the control group, the tumor weight in the treatment group is only 1 / 3 of the control group.
[0044] The inventor also tried to study the effect of the fusion protein of FGF21 protein shown in SEQ ID NO. It has a comparable effect with the FGF21 protein shown in SEQ ID NO.1...
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