Citrus pulp-based fermentation preparation as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for fermentation preparation and citrus pomace, applied in the field of citrus pomace-based fermentation preparation and preparation thereof, can solve problems such as undisclosed influence, and achieve the effect of high nutritional value
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[0023] The invention provides a method for preparing a citrus residue-based fermented preparation, which comprises the following steps:
[0024] (1) Mix the citrus pomace and auxiliary materials evenly to obtain a solid medium;
[0025] Wherein, the auxiliary material is selected from rice bran and / or bran, but not limited thereto. Preferably, the auxiliary material is rice bran. The weight ratio of citrus pomace to rice bran is (6-9):(1-4), exemplarily 6:4, 7:3, 8:2, 9:1, but not limited thereto. Further preferably, the weight ratio of citrus pomace to rice bran is 8:2.
[0026] Wherein, the water content of the solid medium is 50-70%, exemplarily 51%, 55%, 57%, 62%, 64%, 67% or 69%, but not limited thereto.
[0027] The invention adopts the solid-state culture medium for solid-state fermentation, which can reduce energy consumption, increase yield and reduce the emission of harmful substances.
[0028] (2) providing fermentation bacteria, and activating and cultivating t...
Embodiment 1
[0038] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a citrus pomace-based fermented preparation, which includes:
[0039] (1) activating and culturing the fermenting bacteria;
[0040] Take 0.1 mL of Bacillus licheniformis preservation solution in 100 mL of sterilized nutrient broth medium, shake and culture at 37°C for 24 hours, and adjust the concentration of the above bacterial solution to 1.0×10 5 CFU / mL seed solution, for later use.
[0041] Take 0.1mL Corynespora Portuguese preservation solution in 100mL sterilized potato dextrose medium, shake culture at 28°C for 24h. Use sterilized water to adjust the concentration of the above bacterial solution to 1.0×10 5 CFU / mL seed solution, for later use.
[0042] 0.2mL2×10 8 Each / mL Aspergillus niger spore liquid was spread on the surface of potato dextrose agar medium, and cultured at 28°C for 6 days. Obtain a spore suspension with sterile water (at a concentration of 1 × 10 7 individual / mL), as the seed solution.
[...
Embodiment 2
[0077] The fermented preparation obtained in Example 1 was used to evaluate the feeding value. The experiment was divided into 5 treatment groups, 6 repetitions in each treatment group, and 30 broiler chickens (commercial chickens aged 22-42 days) in each repetition. There was no significant difference in the body weight of each treatment group after weighing column by column. 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 30% (dry matter basis) of the fermented preparation obtained in Example 1 were respectively added to the basal diet, and each group was fully mixed before feeding. After feeding for 20 days, the growth performance measured, the specific data are shown in the table below:
[0078] 0% 10% 15% 20% 30% Initial weight(kg) 0.38±0.11 0.38±0.10 0.38±0.11 0.38±0.09 0.38±0.11 Final weight(kg) 1.01±0.23 1.12±0.15 1.09±0.13 1±0.31 0.98±0.15 Daily feed intake (g) 68±0.5 71±0.6 72±0.6 66±0.3 62±0.4 Daily weight gain (g) 30±0.4 34±0.6 33±0.8 29±0....
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