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Flexible arm device and control method thereof

A flexible body and controller technology, applied in the field of robotic arms, can solve the problems of poor affinity and safety, high cost, complicated control, etc., and achieve good affinity and safety, convenient angle and force, and precise control effect. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-25
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1) The traditional rigid manipulator has complex structure, complex control, poor affinity and safety;
[0006] 2) The existing flexible robotic arm cannot be separated, that is, it cannot be isolated in physical space, and it is not convenient for non-contact consultation and remote consultation;
[0007] 3) The compliance control of the existing remote ultrasonic robot is difficult and the cost is very high;
[0008] 4) Some existing soft-body manipulators have no analog feedback, and some analog feedback is not realistic enough

Method used

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  • Flexible arm device and control method thereof
  • Flexible arm device and control method thereof
  • Flexible arm device and control method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3As shown, a flexible arm device is improved in that it includes a control unit 1 and an execution unit 2 connected to the control unit 1 through a communication module; The flexible body arm body 25 on one side of 24, the top cover 23 that is arranged on the other side of the fixed seat 24, at least three trachea connectors II22 are arranged on the side elevation of the fixed seat 24, and the trachea connector II22 is located on the fixed seat 24. The end outside the seat 24 is connected to the proportional valve II, and the proportional valve II is connected to the air pump II; the inside of the flexible arm body 25 is provided with air flow passages corresponding to the number of the air pipe joint II22, and the air pipe joint II22 The end located in the fixed seat 24 is connected to the airflow passage, and the lower end of the airflow passage is closed and does not exceed the lower end surface of the flexible arm body 25; the control un...

Embodiment 2

[0051] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the execution unit 2 further includes a flexible force sensor II26, the flexible force sensor II26 is located on the lower end surface of the flexible arm body 25, and the flexible force sensor II26 is connected with the controller II connect.

[0052] Further, the control unit 1 further includes a casing 12 and an elastic body 15 , the elastic body 15 is located inside the casing 12 , and the upper end of the elastic body 15 abuts against the lower end of the handle 11 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the elastic body 15 is used to simulate the reaction force received by the end of the flexible arm body 25 in the execution unit 2. When the flexible arm body 25 is in contact with the outside world, the value of the flexible force sensor II26 changes. The parameters of the flexible force sensor II26 are transmitted to the controller II, and the controller II transmits the parameters to the controller I through the communicat...

Embodiment 3

[0055] On the basis of Embodiments 1 and 2, the control unit 1 further includes a flexible force sensor I13, the flexible force sensor I13 is located between the contact surface of the handle 11 and the elastic body 15, the flexible force sensor I13 is connected with the controller 1.

[0056] Further, the control unit 1 also includes a base 17, on which a trachea joint I16 is arranged, the upper end of the trachea joint I16 is connected with a trachea I14, and the upper end of the trachea I14 extends into the elastic body 15.

[0057] Further, the lower end of the air pipe joint I16 is connected to a proportional valve I, the proportional valve I is connected to the air pump I, and the proportional valve I is connected to the controller I.

[0058] When the handle 11 is in contact with the elastic body 15, the value of the flexible force sensor I13 is sent to the controller I, and the controller I compares the value of the flexible force sensor II26 with the value of the flex...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a flexible arm device. The flexible arm device comprises a control unit and an execution unit connected with the control unit through a communication module. The execution unit comprises a fixing seat, a flexible arm body arranged on one side of the fixing seat and a top cover arranged on the other side of the fixing seat, at least three gas pipe joints II are arranged on the side vertical face of the fixing seat, the ends, located outside the fixing seat, of the gas pipe joints II are connected with a proportional valve II, and the proportional valve II is connected with a gas pump II; Airflow channels with the number corresponding to that of the air pipe joints II are arranged in the flexible arm body; The control unit comprises a rocker, a handle and a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor is connected with a controller I of the control unit, the rocker and the controller I are both in communication connection with a controller II of the execution unit through a communication module, and the controller II is connected with the proportional valve II. The system has the advantages of being low in cost, good in affinity and safety, easy to control, good in effect, capable of achieving non-contact consultation or remote consultation, vivid in feedback and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanical arms, in particular to a flexible arm device and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] Flexible robotic arms have very promising prospects in the fields of medical treatment, rehabilitation, and massage. They can be used for non-contact ultrasonic testing and non-contact massage. When doctors perform testing and diagnosis, they can separate doctors and patients in physical space. For example, under the severe situation of the new crown epidemic infection, it can realize the non-contact consultation between doctors and patients, and reduce the possibility of infectious disease infection. [0003] The soft-body robotic arm has the characteristics of high flexibility, safety, contact friendliness, and multiple degrees of freedom. Compared with rigid robotic arms, flexible robotic arms have greater affinity and safety when in contact with the human body. At present, there are remote ultra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B8/00A61B34/30A61B34/35A61H7/00
CPCA61B8/44A61B34/30A61B34/35A61B34/76A61H7/00A61B2034/305
Inventor 周俊杰张凌钰马惠臣
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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