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Low-cost transparent phased-array antenna for low-orbit spacecraft

A phased array antenna, a low-cost technology, applied in directions such as antennas suitable for movable objects, individually powered antenna arrays, antenna devices with additional functions, etc. Satellite communication quality, limited radiation capacity and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving radiation capacity, reducing development costs, and increasing business capacity

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-18
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the antenna front is set on the back of the solar panel, although the radiation area of ​​the antenna is increased, when the antenna is working, the metal substrate of the solar panel will interfere with the signal to a certain extent, thus affecting the quality of satellite communication
[0005] From the above analysis, it can be seen that the radiation capability of the existing antennas integrated with solar panels is still limited, resulting in a weak communication load capability of the earth-orbiting spacecraft. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the antenna to improve the radiation capability, thereby Improving the communication payload capacity of low-orbit spacecraft

Method used

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  • Low-cost transparent phased-array antenna for low-orbit spacecraft
  • Low-cost transparent phased-array antenna for low-orbit spacecraft
  • Low-cost transparent phased-array antenna for low-orbit spacecraft

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Embodiment Construction

[0076] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein the terms "first", "second" and the like are limited to the purpose of description, and cannot be interpreted as limitations on quantity, etc.; and the word "connection", In a broad sense, it can be either a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a signal connection.

[0077] figure 1 For the antenna application scenario in the embodiment of the invention, the phased array antenna is mainly arranged on a low-orbit spacecraft, such as a LEO satellite, for inter-satellite communication with a GEO satellite. The low-orbit spacecraft transmits signals to and receives signals from the GEO satellites through the phased array antenna in the embodiment of the present invention. combine figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the proposed phased array antenna includes: a solar panel 100, a receivi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-cost transparent phased-array antenna for a low-orbit spacecraft, and belongs to the technical field of antennas. The antenna comprises a solar panel, a receiving phased-array antenna array surface, a transmitting phased-array antenna array surface, a receiving antenna circuit and a transmitting antenna circuit, the receiving phased-array antenna array surface is of a transparent structure, is arranged above a light-facing surface of the solar panel and is used for receiving signals, and a gap is formed between the receiving phased-array antenna array surface and the solar panel; the transmitting phased-array antenna array surface is of a transparent structure, is arranged above the light-facing surface of the solar panel and is used for transmitting signals, and a gap is formed between the transmitting phased-array antenna array surface and the solar panel; the receiving antenna circuit is arranged on the backlight surface of the solar panel and is connected with the array surface of the receiving phased-array antenna; and the transmitting antenna circuit is arranged on the backlight surface of the solar panel and is connected with the array surface of the transmitting phased-array antenna. According to the invention, through the integrated design of the antenna and the solar panel, the radiation capability of the antenna is improved, so that the communication loading capability of a low-orbit spacecraft is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of antennas, in particular to a low-cost transparent phased array antenna for low-orbit spacecraft. Background technique [0002] When the spacecraft is operating in low orbit, its communication to the ground has the advantages of short transmission delay and small path loss. For example, the current mobile satellite communication (Iridium and Global Star systems, etc.) and the space-based Internet of Things all use LEO ( low-orbit) satellites. If an inter-satellite transmission link is established between a low-orbit spacecraft and a GEO (high-orbit) satellite, the communication coverage of the low-orbit spacecraft to the earth can be improved. With the increase of ground service demands, the demand for low-orbit spacecraft communication loads will transition from the single working mode in the past to the multi-task mode. This change in business requirements requires the communication load of low-orbit s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q21/06H01Q23/00H01Q1/27H01Q1/00H01Q1/44H01Q3/34H01Q3/24
CPCH01Q21/061H01Q23/00H01Q1/27H01Q1/002H01Q1/44H01Q3/34H01Q3/24
Inventor 施伟陆锐敏吕蓉俞石云叶淦华杨霖谢世珺熊锦添马鑫刘斌
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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