Intelligent agricultural planting environment monitoring method based on big data and Internet of Things and cloud monitoring platform

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural planting environment monitoring method based on big data and Internet of Things, and a cloud monitoring platform. The method comprises the steps of: detecting the air humidity, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, nutrient solution height, illumination intensity and nutrient solution element concentration; comparing the collected data with corresponding standard data; calculating a fruit and vegetable growth influence coefficient, a nutrient solution supplement proportion coefficient and a nutrient solution supplement amount; supplementing a nutrient solution in each water culture box according to the nutrient solution supplement amount; and displaying the fruit and vegetable growth influence coefficient and the nutrient solution supplement amount, Thus, managers can intuitively know the influence effect of environmental parameters in a greenhouse on fruit and vegetable growth in the water culture boxes; the monitoring and analysis efficiency of the environment where the fruits and vegetables in the water culture boxes are located is improved. The method has the advantages of high reliability and high accuracy, can calculate the nutrient solution supplement amount according to a nutrient solution supplement coefficient, and provides beneficial growth environment for culturing the fruits and vegetables in the water culture boxes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting environment monitoring, and in particular relates to a smart agricultural planting environment monitoring method and a cloud monitoring platform based on big data and the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] Hydroponics is a new type of soilless cultivation of plants. Its core is to suspend and fix plant roots in plant nutrient solution, so that plants can grow normally and complete their entire life cycle. Hydroponic nutrient solution is a new type of hydroponic plant nutrient solution synthesized by using environmental biological ecological symbiosis technology and mycorrhizal symbiosis principle through biological fermentation, chemical integration, physical activation and other processes. It has the effect of improving plant nutrition and water quality, and can replace soil Provide water, fertilizer, gas, heat and other growth factors to plants, which can meet the co...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the process of cultivating fruits and vegetables, the hydroponic nutrient solution needs to be replaced. At the same time, the environmental parameters in the agricultural greenhouse also have a certain impact on the growth environment of hydroponic fruits and vegetables. There is no real-time monitoring of the environmental parameters in the greenhouse and the nutrient solution content in the hydroponic box for the growth status of fruits and vegetables and the content of nutrient solution in the hydroponic box. There are problems of low monitoring level and unscientific management

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