Preparation method of chlorella pyrenoidosa peptide chelated calcium with antioxidant activity
A technology of chlorella pyrenoidosa and antioxidant peptides, which is applied in the fields of peptide preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, etc., to achieve the effects of simple preparation methods, easy processes, and improved resource utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Use the algae residue left by chlorella after oil extraction as raw material, add water according to the mass ratio of material to liquid 1:5, add 3000U / g alkaline protease at the same time, adjust the pH to 8.0, and stir at 45°C and 80r / min for enzymolysis 1h, the process was assisted by 180W, 20kHz ultrasonic treatment; after the enzymolysis was completed, it was centrifuged at 8000r / min for 15min, and the supernatant obtained was the enzymolysis solution of Chlorella pyrenoidosa protein; the enzymolysis solution was ultrafiltered to obtain UF2 and UF3 two peptide fragments, collect the filtrate of the antioxidant peptide, dilute the above antioxidant peptide filtrate to 10mg / mL, and measure 20mL of the diluted solution, according to the mass ratio of calcium salt and antioxidant peptide Add calcium chloride at a ratio of 2:1, chelate for 0.5h under the conditions of pH value 5.0 and temperature 45°C, the process is assisted by 180W, 20KHz ultrasonic treatment, and the...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Use the algae residue left by chlorella after oil extraction as raw material, add water according to the mass ratio of solid to liquid 1:30, and add 5000U / g alkaline protease at the same time, adjust the pH to 10.0, stir and enzymolyze at 65°C and 180r / min 3h, the process was assisted by 300W, 40KHz ultrasonic treatment; after the enzymolysis, centrifuged at 8000r / min for 15min, the supernatant obtained was the enzymolysis solution of Chlorella pyrenoidosa protein; the enzymolysis solution was ultrafiltered to obtain Two peptide fragments, UF2 and UF3, were collected to obtain the filtrate of the antioxidant peptide; the above-mentioned antioxidant peptide filtrate was diluted to 10mg / mL, and 20mL of the diluted solution was measured, according to the mass ratio of calcium salt and antioxidant peptide Add calcium chloride at a ratio of 1:5, chelate for 2 hours at a pH value of 10.0, and a temperature of 90°C. This process is assisted by 300W, 40KHz ultrasonic treatment, ...
Embodiment 3
[0027]Using the remaining algae residue of chlorella after oil extraction as raw material, the calcium salt that chelates with the chlorella peptide is selected as calcium sulfate, and other enzymatic hydrolysis conditions and chelation conditions are the same as in Example 1 to obtain chlorella pyrenoidosa Peptides chelate calcium (UF2-Ca and UF3-Ca). IC of UF2-Ca and UF3-Ca for scavenging DPPH free radical 50 The values are 1.5432±0.132mg / mL and 1.8325±0.025mg / mL respectively; the IC of scavenging ABTS free radical 50 The values are 2.5612±0.135mg / mL and 2.7713±0.158mg / mL respectively; 1.5mg / mL of UF2-Ca and UF3-Ca 2 o 2 The survival rate of Caco-2 cells induced by oxidative damage was increased by 19.03±0.25% and 12.38±0.39%, respectively; the calcium bioavailability of UF2-Ca and UF3-Ca was increased by 23.85±0.53% and 20.76±0.08 relative to calcium sulfate, respectively. %.
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