Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Mother-son type high-furrow planting method for strawberries

A child-mother type, strawberry technology, applied in the field of strawberry seedling breeding, can solve the problems of poor uniformity of flower bud differentiation of strawberry seedlings, difficulty in long-distance transportation of mature seedlings, and small number of propagation of strawberry mother seedlings, etc. The effect of reducing the investment in protection facilities and preventing the occurrence and spread of diseases

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-23
JINAN VEGETABLE TECH PROMOTION SERVICE CENT
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the production of strawberry seedlings, flat border seedlings are mostly used for seedling propagation. During the management process, large water is flooded, and the soil of the nursery border is compacted, and the air permeability is poor. Poor differentiation uniformity
[0004] Compared with solanaceous and melon vegetables, the breeding of strawberry production seedlings has a long time for production seedlings (4 months), pressure and expansion of vines, increasing number of seedlings, less number of seedlings per unit area, and long-distance seedlings. Difficult transportation (extremely heat-resistant) and other problems

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Mother-son type high-furrow planting method for strawberries
  • Mother-son type high-furrow planting method for strawberries
  • Mother-son type high-furrow planting method for strawberries

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] In order to determine the appropriate planting time for strawberry seedlings, from April 2018, "Tianbao" was used as the test material to conduct experiments on different planting time arrangements for mother seedlings in the south of Sanguanmiao Village, Dongjia Town, Jinan, with a planting density of 150cm×200cm , the statistical results take the average value of 10 strains, and the results are shown in Table 1.

[0038] Table 1 Comparison of the influence of different planting time of mother seedlings on the number of seedlings per plant

[0039]

[0040]It can be seen from Table 1 that the earlier the mother seedlings are planted, the more seedlings per plant. Especially in Jinan area, after mid-June (wheat harvest), there are many dry and high-temperature weather, which is not conducive to the expansion of strawberry seedlings. After the last ten days, the temperature gradually drops and it is rainy, which is suitable for the expansion of strawberry seedlings. ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1. Build Takakuro: such as figure 1 As shown, on the flat land, the whole high furrow is 150cm wide and 30cm high, and the drainage ditch between the furrows is 30cm wide, and a micro-spray belt is arranged at intervals between every two drainage ditches.

[0043] 2. Colonization of mother seedlings: if figure 2 As shown, in early April, leave a width of about 10 cm in the center of the high bed, plant a row of mother seedlings vertically, and the planting density is 150 cm × 40 cm; turn the soil on both sides of the mother seedlings to form a small seedling on the high bed, and the small seedlings The width is 10 cm, and two furrows are formed on both sides of the small furrow. The width of the furrow is 20 cm, and the turned soil forms two furrows. In order to prevent the damage caused by the cold and low temperature weather in late spring, a small circular arch shed is used for thermal insulation protection on the sub-ridge and two furrows. The width of the small a...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Using "Tianbao" as the test material, different planting experiments were carried out in the south of Sanguanmiao Village, Dongjia Town, Jinan: according to Example 2, the establishment of borders, planting of mother seedlings, and expansion of vines were carried out, and then the original borders were planted separately. and common prosthetics. The planting density is 150cm×200cm. From October 2018, the statistical results take the average value of 50 plants, and the results are shown in Table 2.

[0051] Table 2 Investigation Form of Strawberry Fake Seedling Raising Results

[0052]

[0053]

[0054] As can be seen from Table 2, adopting the false plant seedling raising method of the original border and false plant of the present invention can advance the first flowering period and the first harvest period of strawberry, which is about 7 days earlier than ordinary artificial plant.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a mother-son type high-furrow planting method for strawberries. The method comprises the steps that a high furrow is built, and specifically, the high furrow with the furrow width ranging from 140 cm to 160 cm, the height ranging from 25 cm to 35 cm and the inter-furrow drainage ditch width ranging from 25 cm to 35 cm is built with soil; mother seedling planting is conducted, specifically, a row of mother seedlings are longitudinally planted in the center of the high furrow, soil on the two sides of the mother seedlings is turned outwards, small sub-furrows are formed on the high furrow, two inter-furrow ditches are formed in the two sides of each small sub-furrow, and two furrow ridges are formed by the outwards turned soil; vine pressing and propagation expandingare conducted, specifically, after the mother seedlings start to drag vines, the furrow ridges are backfilled into the inter-furrow ditches, the surface of the high furrow is flattened, and vine pressing and propagation expanding are started for seedling propagation; and temporary planting is conducted, specifically, vine breaking and plant fixing are conducted on strawberry seedlings within 10 days-15 days before the strawberries are planted, and different-furrow temporary planting or original-furrow temporary planting is conducted on the strawberry seedlings. According to the method, throughmother-son type high-furrow planting, the single-plant seedling propagation number of the strawberry seedlings is increased, the seedling quality is improved, flower bud differentiation of the strawberry seedlings is promoted, and then the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings and the strawberry quality are improved through temporary planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry seedling breeding, in particular to a method for planting strawberry mother-in-law type high border. Background technique [0002] Strawberry propagation and expanded planting are realized through vegetative propagation of mother plant stems and vines. The seedling propagation period required for strawberry cultivation in the solar greenhouse is from April to August each year. The seedling propagation time is long and there are many influencing factors. The quality of strawberry seedling propagation It has a great impact on the growth and yield of strawberries after planting. The use of seedlings with small seedlings, weak seedlings or poorly differentiated flower buds in production will easily lead to a decrease in quality and yield, which will directly affect the overall economic benefits. Therefore, it is important in the production of strawberries in solar greenhouses The saying "Seven poin...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05
CPCA01G22/05Y02A40/25
Inventor 邹永洲李增武杨丽娟杨汝强朱晓蕾
Owner JINAN VEGETABLE TECH PROMOTION SERVICE CENT
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com