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Composite material with good thermal insulation effect and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite materials and heat insulation effect, which is applied in heat exchange equipment, pipeline protection through heat insulation, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as limited heat insulation effect, poor compression resistance, single heat insulation of heat insulation materials, etc. Achieve good heat insulation effect, improve overall compressive capacity, and poor heat transmission effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-04
江西城桥复合材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is: in order to solve the problem that with the development of science and technology and economy, more and more occasions need to use materials with good heat insulation effect to block the heat transmission. The aviation industry also needs, the existing heat insulation material adopts single heat insulation, the heat insulation effect is limited, and the existing heat insulation material has a certain degree of brittleness, the problem of poor compression resistance, to provide a heat insulation effect Composite material and its preparation method

Method used

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  • Composite material with good thermal insulation effect and preparation method thereof
  • Composite material with good thermal insulation effect and preparation method thereof
  • Composite material with good thermal insulation effect and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0039] A composite material with good heat insulation effect and a preparation method thereof, comprising a heat insulation substrate, a heat insulation reinforcing rib, a heat insulation inner core and a heat insulation fiber composite coating, characterized in that the heat insulation substrate is a carbon-carbon composite plate, and the heat insulation The thermal reinforcement is a carbon-carbon composite column, the heat-insulating inner core is polyurethane foam, and the heat-insulating fiber composite coating is composed of the following raw materials: 33 parts by mass of silica airgel; 25 parts by mass of carbon dioxide aluminum airgel; pitch-based carbon fiber 10 parts by mass; 3 parts by mass of mullite short fiber; 5 parts by mass of ceramic fiber; 6 parts by mass of electrospun nanofiber; 5 parts by mass of high-silica felt fiber; 8 parts by mass of polystyrene resin; 5 parts by mass of polyurethane.

[0040] The preparation method in the present embodiment comprise...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A composite material with good heat insulation effect and a preparation method thereof, comprising a heat insulation substrate, a heat insulation reinforcing rib, a heat insulation inner core and a heat insulation fiber composite coating, characterized in that the heat insulation substrate is a carbon-carbon composite plate, and the heat insulation The thermal reinforcement is a carbon-carbon composite column, the heat-insulating inner core is polyurethane foam, and the heat-insulating fiber composite coating is composed of the following raw materials: 33 parts by mass of silica airgel; 25 parts by mass of carbon dioxide aluminum airgel; pitch-based carbon fiber 7 parts by mass; 4 parts by mass of mullite short fiber; 5 parts by mass of ceramic fiber; 6 parts by mass of electrospun nanofiber; 5 parts by mass of high-silica felt fiber; 10 parts by mass of polystyrene resin; 5 parts by mass of polyurethane.

[0048] The preparation method in the present embodiment comprise...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A composite material with good heat insulation effect and a preparation method thereof, comprising a heat insulation substrate, a heat insulation reinforcing rib, a heat insulation inner core and a heat insulation fiber composite coating, characterized in that the heat insulation substrate is a carbon-carbon composite plate, and the heat insulation The thermal reinforcement is a carbon-carbon composite column, the heat-insulating inner core is polyurethane foam, and the heat-insulating fiber composite coating is composed of the following raw materials: 33 parts by mass of silica airgel; 20 parts by mass of carbon dioxide aluminum airgel; pitch-based carbon fiber 7 parts by mass; 4 parts by mass of mullite short fiber; 5 parts by mass of ceramic fiber; 6 parts by mass of electrospun nanofiber; 5 parts by mass of high-silica felt fiber; 11 parts by mass of polystyrene resin; 9 parts by mass of polyurethane.

[0056] The preparation method in the present embodiment comprise...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite material with good thermal insulation effect and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of thermal insulation materials, including thermal insulation base plate, thermal insulation reinforcing rib, thermal insulation inner core and thermal insulation fiber composite coating. The thermal insulation base plate is a carbon-carbon composite board, the thermal insulation reinforcing rib is a carbon-carbon composite column, the thermal insulation inner core polyurethane foam, and the thermal insulation fiber composite coating is composed of the following raw materials: silica gas 33-40 parts by mass of gel; 20-25 parts by mass of carbon dioxide aluminum aerogel. The invention adopts a variety of thermal insulation materials and has different thermal insulation effects through the provided thermal insulation substrate, thermal insulation reinforcing rib, thermal insulation inner core and thermal insulation fiber composite coating, and the thermal insulation inner core adopts polyurethane foam so that The overall weight of the thermal insulation material is light, and the interior of the thermal insulation material is evacuated to a vacuum, which makes the heat transmission effect of the material worse, and the thermal insulation effect is better. Better pressure resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of heat insulation materials, in particular to a composite material with good heat insulation effect and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Heat insulation refers to the physical process in which the temperature change per unit space becomes smaller due to the change of the conduction medium when heat is transferred from a space with a higher temperature to a space with a lower temperature during the heat transfer process. It can also be achieved through dynamic technical means such as aerodynamics to achieve heat insulation. [0003] With the development of science and technology and economy, more and more occasions need to use materials with good heat insulation effect to block the heat transmission. The heat insulation material adopts a single heat insulation, and the heat insulation effect is limited, and the existing heat insulation materials are brittle to a certain extent, and the comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L59/02F16L59/07C04B26/16C04B111/40
CPCF16L59/028F16L59/029F16L59/07C04B26/16C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B2201/32C04B2111/40C04B14/064C04B14/302C04B14/386C04B14/4656C04B14/46C04B14/4618
Inventor 任向梅
Owner 江西城桥复合材料有限公司
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