Lactobacillus plantarum strain LDVS007 and application thereof
A technology of Lactobacillus plantarum and strains, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as the influence of lactic acid bacteria activity, influence on lactic acid bacteria colonization, and regulation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] This embodiment is the screening method of Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) strain LDVS007:
[0034] The bacterial strain of this embodiment is isolated from sour cowpea, and sour cowpea is taken from the market in Nanning, Guangxi, and is obtained by using the MRS medium plate coating method and the method of slanting lines to separate it, and finally screened out bacterial strains LDVS012, LDVS007, LDVS008, and LDVS005 . After testing, the applicant found that the strain LDVS007 has the highest tolerance to bile salts and has the highest antioxidant capacity among the four strains.
[0035] For the strains in this example, use the NCBI Blast program to compare the spliced sequence files with the data in the NCBI 16S database, and construct a phylogenetic tree through MEGA7.0 for the comparison results. The results showed that the homology between strain LDVS007 and Lactobacillus plantarum was 98.67%. According to the physiological and biochemical ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Identification of growth and acid production capacity of strains LDVS005, LDVS007, LDVS008, LDVS012:
[0039] In the Erlenmeyer flask equipped with 100mL liquid MRS, insert the seed fermentation liquid according to the inoculum size of 2% (v / v), and cultivate it under the condition of 30 ℃ for 36h, respectively at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, Measure the OD value at a wavelength of 600nm at 24 and 36h, and draw a growth curve; the results are as follows image 3 Shown: 4 strains of lactic acid bacteria are in the lag phase in the growth phase at 0-3h, enter the logarithmic growth phase after 3h, and enter the stable phase after 12h. The results showed that the growth and reproduction of lactic acid bacteria were more vigorous before 12 hours, and compared with Figure 4The characteristics of the pH value change curve of lactic acid bacteria just coincided. At 12h, the absorbance value of LDVS012 at 600nm was significantly higher than that of the other three strains (P0.05), and...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Tests for tolerance of strains to bile salts:
[0047] After 24 hours of activation, the lactic acid bacteria were inoculated in MRS medium with bile salt content of 3 g / L, 3.5 g / L and 4.0 g / L according to the inoculum size of 2%, and incubated at 30° C. for 24 hours at a constant temperature. Determine the survival rate of 4 strains: LDVS005, LDVS007, LDVS008, LDVS012 and a commercial bacterial agent (purchased from Taobao) on the market, as shown in Table 2:
[0048] Table 2 Bile salt tolerance of lactic acid bacteria
[0049] strain 3g / L bile salt 3.5g / L bile salt 4.0g / L bile salt LDVS005 78.3% 53.5% 35.2% LDVS007 88.6% 75.3% 52.6% LDVS008 61.2% 42.1% 18.7% LDVS012 46.3% 25.3% 10.2% commercial bacteria 48.4% 24.6% 11.6%
[0050] It can be seen from Table 2 that at a concentration of 3 g / L bile salts, the bacterial strains LDVS005, LDVS007 and LDVS008 can all achieve a survival rate of more than 50%, and the...
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