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Production technology of 6-series alloy bar for anodic oxidation

A production process, anodic oxidation technology, applied in the field of aluminum alloys, can solve problems such as limited degassing and slag removal, black lines, and poor surface quality of 6-series alloy rods, so as to strengthen production process control, reduce energy consumption, and enhance The effect of market competitiveness

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
XINJIANG JOINWORLD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reason for many defects is that the aluminum melt contains a lot of slag and high gas content during the melting of ingredients, which leads to defects such as black lines and white lines in the subsequent extrusion or rolling process
Second, more effective furnace refining and purification processes outside the furnace are required, especially the technology of filtering and slag removal outside the furnace. The cost of equipment purchase and maintenance is relatively high, but the removal effect on small-sized inclusions is limited.
Third, the qualified rate of finished products is low
However, the on-line equipment of this technical solution is a single-rotor on-line and a ceramic foam filter plate, and the degassing and slag removal capacity is limited
[0007] In view of this, the present invention proposes a new production process of 6-series alloy rods for anodic oxidation, which can solve the problem of poor surface quality of 6-series alloy rods, and can also solve the problems of internal structure uniformity and slag content

Method used

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  • Production technology of 6-series alloy bar for anodic oxidation
  • Production technology of 6-series alloy bar for anodic oxidation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0088]The specific steps are as follows:

[0089](1) Select electrolytic cell aluminum liquid with aluminum purity of 99.85% as raw materials. According to the mass percentage of each element in the 6 series alloy rod, the chemical composition content of the aluminum alloy is equipped. The content of each other impurity element is required to be less than 0.02%, and the total impurity content is less than 0.15%. The composition of Mg and Si in the aluminum liquid The ratio is between 1.1-1.7. The aluminum liquid in the electrolytic cell is liquid material.

[0090]The prepared aluminum alloy raw materials are added into a smelting furnace and uniformly stirred and mixed and then smelted into liquid aluminum alloy. The smelting temperature is controlled at 725°C. During the smelting process in the furnace, the stirring is strengthened, and the electromagnetic stirring time is extended to 40min to obtain the alloy aluminum liquid.

[0091](2) Refining: adding a refining agent to the alloy alum...

Embodiment 2

[0107]The specific steps are as follows:

[0108](1) Select electrolytic cell aluminum liquid with aluminum purity of 99.85% as raw materials. According to the mass percentage of each element in the 6 series alloy rod, the chemical composition content of the aluminum alloy is equipped, and the content of each other impurity element is required to be less than 0.02%, and the total impurity content is less than 0.15%. The aluminum liquid in the electrolytic cell is liquid material.

[0109]The prepared aluminum alloy raw materials are added into a smelting furnace and uniformly stirred and mixed and then smelted into liquid aluminum alloy. The smelting temperature is controlled at 719℃. During the smelting process in the furnace, the stirring is strengthened, and the electromagnetic stirring time is extended to 40min to obtain the alloy aluminum liquid.

[0110](2) Refining: adding a refining agent to the alloy aluminum liquid for refining. Refining agent consists of NaCl, NaNO3, Na2SO4, KCl, ...

Embodiment 3

[0123]The specific steps are as follows:

[0124](1) Select electrolytic cell aluminum liquid with aluminum purity of 99.85% as raw materials. According to the mass percentage of each element in the 6 series alloy rod, the chemical composition content of the aluminum alloy is equipped, and the content of each other impurity element is required to be less than 0.02%, and the total impurity content is less than 0.15%. The aluminum liquid in the electrolytic cell is liquid material.

[0125]The prepared aluminum alloy raw materials are added into a smelting furnace and uniformly stirred and mixed and then smelted into liquid aluminum alloy. The smelting temperature is controlled at 750℃. During the smelting process in the furnace, the stirring is strengthened, and the electromagnetic stirring time is extended to 40min to obtain the alloy aluminum liquid.

[0126](2) Refining: adding a refining agent to the alloy aluminum liquid for refining. Refining agent consists of NaCl, NaNO3, Na2SO4, KCl, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production technology of a 6-series alloy bar for anodic oxidation. The production technology of the 6-series alloy bar for anodic oxidation includes the following steps that (1) mixing is performed; (2) refining is performed; (3) blowing is performed, specifically, after blowing is performed on an alloy aluminum liquid, the liquid is left to stand at 730-750 DEG C; (4)online degassing is performed; (5) double filtration is performed; and (6) casting is performed, specifically, cooling water casting is performed after the alloy aluminum liquid passes through an oil-gas slip casting flow table. According to the production technology of the 6-series alloy bar for anodic oxidation, an advanced oil-gas slip casting production line in China at present is used as a core, the industrial pure aluminum liquid with the purity being 99.85% is used, methods of semi-continuous casting, in-furnace homogenization treatment and double-filtering equipment are adopted, the 6-series aluminum alloy bar product for anodic oxidation can be prepared finally, grain distribution in a cast bar is uniform, the content of aluminum alloy slag is low through high-magnification structure inspection, and segregation tumors, cold shut and other phenomena do not exist on the surface of the alloy bar.

Description

Technical field[0001]The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloys, and specifically relates to a production process of a 6-series alloy rod for anodizing.Background technique[0002]Anodizing refers to a method in which a metal is used as an anode in an appropriate electrolyte and an oxide film is formed on the surface under the action of an external current. Aluminum alloy for anodic oxidation is an aluminum-based material that is rolled or extruded into a foil after pretreatment, and then undergoes anodization, sealing, coloring (or using the natural color of aluminum to obtain a matte effect) and other processes to become a decoration or shell Such materials are widely used in automotive decoration materials, 3C electronic housings and furniture. At present, domestic high-end automotive decoration materials mainly rely on imports, and there are no mature production technologies and suppliers in China.[0003]At present, the biggest production problem of aluminum al...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C1/02C22C1/06C22C21/00B22D11/07B22D11/117B22D11/119B22D11/108
CPCC22C1/026C22C1/06C22C21/00B22D11/07B22D11/117B22D11/119B22D11/108
Inventor 刘兆全侯经韬殷智纪剑峰张家礼常征
Owner XINJIANG JOINWORLD CO LTD
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