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Ecological fish-rice symbiotic cultivation system and cultivation method thereof

A breeding system and ecological technology, applied in the field of paddy farming, can solve problems such as uneven feed distribution, unfavorable fish growth, time-consuming and labor-intensive problems, and achieve the effect of improving the level of agricultural mechanization, reducing labor costs, and reducing labor intensity

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-22
阜南县蒙洼生态农业有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the problem that manpower is required to step into the paddy field to feed fish feed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the problem of low efficiency is proposed in the background technology; Designed an ecological fish-rice symbiosis breeding system and its breeding method

Method used

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  • Ecological fish-rice symbiotic cultivation system and cultivation method thereof
  • Ecological fish-rice symbiotic cultivation system and cultivation method thereof
  • Ecological fish-rice symbiotic cultivation system and cultivation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] A kind of ecological fish-rice symbiosis breeding system, such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, it includes a breeding area 1 surrounded by field ridges. The surrounding edge of the breeding area 1 is provided with a side breeding ditch 2. There are also several paddy field ridges 3 distributed in the breeding area 1. Between the adjacent paddy field ridges 3 A middle breeding ditch 4 is reserved, and both ends of the middle breeding ditch 4 are connected with the side breeding ditch 2;

[0048] Such as image 3 As shown, the inside of the side breeding ditch 2 and the middle breeding ditch 4 are jointly equipped with a walking track 5, the trend of the walking track 5 is bow-shaped, and the walking track 5 is composed of several track monomers 501, and the side walls of the track monomers 501 are A support rod 8 is welded, the side wall of the support rod 8 is welded with a reinforcing rod 9, and the top of the reinforcing rod 9 is also welded to the side wall of ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] On the basis of Example 1, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, both sides of the discharge bin 703 are fixed to the outer wall of the feed bin 702 by extension springs 714, and the bottom surface of the discharge bin 703 is also fixed with a vibrating motor 711, and the output ends of the front and rear sides of the vibrating motor 711 are fixedly connected with Eccentric block 712.

[0062] In the present embodiment, the vibration motor 711 can also be powered on during use. The vibration motor 711 can drive the eccentric block 712 to rotate, and the eccentric block 712 generates centrifugal force when doing circular motion. The continuous centrifugal force will generate continuous excitation force in multiple directions on the discharge bin 703. On the one hand, the fish feed can be dispersed more evenly, and on the other hand, the fish feed can quickly slide down to the breeding ground. Groove, to avoid the phenomenon of adhesion.

[0063] The cultivation m...

Embodiment 3

[0071] On the basis of Example 2, such as Figure 11 Shown, the top of vehicle frame 701 is also equipped with fence 713, and fence 713 is arranged on the rear end of feed bin 702; The bottom end of vehicle frame 701 is fixedly equipped with fishing net frame 715.

[0072] During the use of this embodiment, rice, straw, fertilizer or other articles can also be stacked in the fence 713, so that the truck 7 can also serve as the transportation of goods, which is very convenient and practical, and greatly improves the level of agricultural mechanization; the lower end of the fishing net rack 715 Fishing nets can also be installed so that fish can be caught after they grow up.

[0073] The cultivation method of the ecological fish-rice symbiosis culture system of embodiment 3 may further comprise the steps:

[0074] a. Selection of paddy fields: select a paddy field with an area of ​​at least 1 mu, a surface height of 50 cm, and a soil pH value of 6.8;

[0075] B, excavate breed...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rice field cultivation, in particular to an ecological fish-rice symbiotic cultivation system and a cultivation method thereof. The ecological fish-ricesymbiotic cultivation system comprises a cultivation area defined by ridges, side cultivation ditches are formed at the peripheral edge of the cultivation area, a plurality of rice field ridges are further distributed in the cultivation area, and a middle cultivation ditch is reserved between every two adjacent rice field ridges; and walking rails are jointly mounted in the side cultivation ditches and the middle cultivation ditches, each walking rail is composed of a plurality of rail single bodies, and traction machine heads and trucks run at the upper ends of the walking rails. The cultivation method comprises the following steps of a, selecting a rice field; B, digging the cultivation ditches; C, reinforcing the ridges; D, transplanting seedlings; E, putting fries; and F, feeding materials and feeding. Fish can be uniformly fed, and the yield can be increased; meanwhile, a person does not need to go to a field for feeding, so that the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the labor cost is also reduced; and the trucks can also be used for transporting and conveying goods, is very convenient and practical, and greatly improves the agricultural mechanization level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of paddy field cultivation, in particular to an ecological fish-rice symbiotic cultivation system and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Rice field farming is an ecological farming model that performs a virtuous cycle in the rice field ecosystem based on the principles of ecological economics. Using the water surface of the rice field to raise fish can not only obtain fish products, but also use the fish to eat the pests and weeds in the rice field, excrete manure, turn the soil to promote the decomposition of fertilizer, and create good conditions for the growth of rice. As a result, paddy field farming can harvest a considerable amount of aquatic products under the conditions of saving labor, labor, and bait, and can increase the rice income by more than 10% without increasing investment. Many farmers like paddy field fish farming. It can increase the harvest of rice fields, and c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01K61/80A01G22/22
CPCA01K61/10A01K61/80A01G22/22Y02A40/81
Inventor 于朝敏张厚海
Owner 阜南县蒙洼生态农业有限公司
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