Mountain peach planting device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a mountain peach planting device and method. The mountain peach planting method comprises the following steps that S1, land selection is conducted, specifically, sandy loam orlight loam which is flat in terrain, good in drainage and fertile is selected after field soil detection and environment index evaluation and detection before mountain peach planting, a land with excessively viscous-heavy soil or low-lying accumulated water is preferably selected, and with attention, a land at a windward opening is not selected; and S2, the land is finely ploughed, specifically, the land is ploughed in autumn, the depth is ensured to be about 25 cm, 2500-5000 kg of artificial barnyard manure is applied per mu when the land is deeply ploughed in autumn, the manure is turned into soil, and then the soil is leveled. According to the mountain peach planting device and method, the radix sophorae flavescentis planting mode for mountain peaches is adopted, high-medicinal-materialshort and long-stalk crops of the mountain peaches are matched with short-stalk crops from the aspect of plant types, so that good ventilation and light transmission conditions and composite groups are formed; and from the aspect of root system distribution, a one-deep and one-shallow mode is adopted, that is, deep-root crops and shallow-root photophilous crops are matched so that moisture and nutrients in the soil can be fully and effectively utilized to promote growth and development of the crops, and the purposes of reducing consumption and increasing the yield are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mountain peach planting, in particular to a planting device and a planting method of mountain peach. Background technique [0002] Mountain peach is a tree of the genus Peach in the family Rosaceae. Mountain peach is drought-resistant, cold-resistant, and saline-alkali soil; it grows on hillsides, at the bottom of valleys, or in wild forests and shrubs. It should be planted in places with sufficient sunlight and sandy soil. 10 meters; crown spreading, branchlets slender, leaves ovate-lanceolate, apex acuminate, both sides glabrous, leaf edges serrate; petioles glabrous, flowers solitary, opening before leaves, calyx glabrous; calyx tube bell-shaped ; petals obovate or nearly round, pink, fruit nearly spherical. [0003] Traditional cultivation techniques have broad requirements on soil, water source and climatic environment conditions, which will cause the germination rate of mountain peach planting to b...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the traditional cultivation technology in the prior art that require broad soil, water source and climate environment conditions, and propose a planting device and planting method for mountain peaches

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