Forestry forest fire prevention safety intelligent monitoring and management system based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry forest fire prevention safety intelligent monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things. The system comprises a plant distribution area division module, a regional plant density statistics module, a regional monitoring point layout module, a regional environment parameter acquisition module, an environment parameter preprocessing module, a plant parameter database, a manual input module, a fire risk assessment coefficient statistics module, a management server, an early warning module and a remote monitoring platform. According to the invention, plant species identification and plant distribution region division are carried out on the whole forest region; meanwhile, a plurality of monitoring points are arranged in each sub-region; environmental parameter acquisition processing is carried out at each monitoring point; therefore, the fire risk assessment coefficient of each sub-region is counted, the possibility of a fire in each sub-region can be predicted in advance, the sub-regions of which the fire risk assessment coefficients are greater than the preset safety fire risk assessment coefficient are subjected to prevention processing, the occurrence of the fire is avoided to the maximum extent, and the damage to forest resources is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry fire prevention management, and relates to an intelligent monitoring and management system for forest fire prevention safety based on the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] my country's forest resources are very rich. With the continuous utilization of resources and the enhancement of the awareness of comprehensive utilization of resources, forest resources have become an important part of the ecological environment and economic construction. In recent years, with global warming, forest natural fires occur frequently, and forest resources are severely damaged, directly affecting the development of the national economy, so it is of great significance to strengthen forest fire prevention. [0003] At present, forest fire prevention supervision is only to prevent and control the small-scale fires that have occurred. Although the fires are finally controlled, it will inevitably cause d...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the forest fire prevention supervision is only to prevent and control the small-scale fires that have occurred. Although the fires are finally controlled, it will inevitably cause damage to forest resources. The level of supervision is limited, and forest fires cannot be predicted in advance.

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