Multicast service management method and device
A technology of multicast service and management method, applied in the field of multicast service management method and equipment, capable of solving problems such as impact on network resources
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Embodiment 1
[0360] Embodiment 1: Based on a network architecture similar to EPS eMBMS
[0361] see Figure 6 ,exist Figure 6 In the network architecture shown:
[0362] (1) Multicast (Multimedia Broadcast, MB)-access and mobility management function (Acess and Mobility Management Function, AMF) is responsible for MB-session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) and next generation (next generation, NG)-wireless access Forwarding of session management messages between radio access networks (RANs);
[0363] (2) MB-SMF is a dedicated SMF for MBMS, corresponding to the MBMS-gateway (Gateway, GW) control plane, responsible for: MBMS bearer session creation / modification / release, Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) multicast address allocation, etc.
[0364] (3) MB-UPF is a dedicated MBMS user plane function (User plane function, UPF), corresponding to the MBMS-GW user plane, responsible for: sending MBMS user plane data to the Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Net...
Embodiment 2
[0413] Embodiment 2: MBMS network architecture based on 5G core network (5GC)
[0414] see Figure 11 ,exist Figure 11 In the network architecture shown:
[0415] (1) When the application function (Application function, AF) requires the 5GC to establish a group session (groupsession), the NEF selects the group (Group)-SMF, hereinafter referred to as (G-SMF).
[0416] (2) The AF is responsible for the service announcement: inform the UE of the necessary information of the multicast service (such as TMGI and service start time) through the application layer message.
[0417] (3) G-SMF selects a specific AMF to support message interaction between G-SMF and RAN;
[0418] (4) The G-SMF selects a UPF and informs the AF of the relevant information of the UPF.
[0419] see Figure 12 ,Specific steps are as follows:
[0420] Step 1: The UE measures and determines the target cell list, and reports the multicast related information to the AF through an application layer message. ...
Embodiment 3
[0437] Embodiment 3: Receive multicast data through EPS, send / receive unicast data through 5GS, see Figure 13 .
[0438] In the E-UTRAN network, the UE is in a receive-only mode (Receive-only mode, ROM), that is, it can directly receive the MBMS multicast service without registering to the Evolved Packet System (Evolved Packet System, EPS) network.
[0439] UE knows the MBMS service service area. If the UE finds that there is no E-UTRAN within the coverage of multiple target gNBs to support the UE's multicast reception preference, it will trigger the App server to establish a multicast session with some eNBs. The App server will feed back the establishment status to the UE through an application layer message.
[0440] When reporting the measurement results, the UE only reports the measurement results of the target gNB that can ensure E-UTRAN multicast reception to the source gNB.
[0441] During handover, the source gNB will comprehensively consider the MBMS support of th...
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