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Wheat scab synergistic prevention and treatment method combining plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with plant additive

A technology for planting and protecting drones and wheat scab, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, and chemicals for biological control, which can solve the problems of low operation efficiency, low use efficiency and low safety factor And other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-30
江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing head blight generally adopts cyanene tebuconazole suspending agent mixed with water to make liquid medicine, and electric sprayer is used for spraying control. The main problems of existing wheat head blight prevention and control methods are as follows: one is that the liquid permeability is not good. strong, not easy to enter the inside of the wheat; second, the adhesion of the liquid medicine is not strong, the coverage rate of the liquid medicine is low, and the use efficiency is low; the third is to use an electric sprayer for spraying and control, which has low operating efficiency, high labor intensity, and low safety factor

Method used

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  • Wheat scab synergistic prevention and treatment method combining plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with plant additive

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Experiment with the following steps:

[0021] 1. Choose 3 blocks of 600m each 2 Ningmai 19 was planted in the field as an experimental field;

[0022] 2. Preparation of liquid medicine: 75ml·hm of non-ionic surfactant -2 , 48% cyanene tebuconazole suspension concentrate 4050g hm -2 (Cyclostrobin 1012.5g hm -2 , Tebuconazole 3375.5g hm -2 ) dosage, water 22.5~30kg·hm -2 Add water to the amount of water, add 1.5-2kg of water, and mix well;

[0023] 3. Treat the wheat that is below 5% in these 3 test fields in different ways:

[0024] 1) The first test field: no spraying;

[0025] 2) The second test field: use an electric sprayer, and use the medicinal solution prepared in step 2 of this embodiment to spray;

[0026] 3) The third test field: under fine weather conditions with no wind or light wind, the plant protection drone is used to spray the liquid prepared in step 2 of this embodiment. In this embodiment, the plant protection drone It adopts automatic intelli...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Experiment with the following steps:

[0042] 1. Choose 3 blocks of 600m each 2 Ningmai 19 was planted in the field as an experimental field;

[0043] 2. Preparation of liquid medicine: 75ml·hm of non-ionic surfactant -2 , 48% cyanene tebuconazole suspension concentrate 4050g hm -2 (Cyclostrobin 1012.5g hm -2 , Tebuconazole 3375.5g hm -2 ) dosage, water 22.5~30kg·hm -2 Add water to the amount of water, add 1.5-2kg of water, and mix well;

[0044] 3. Treat the wheat in the early flowering stage in these 3 experimental fields in different ways:

[0045] 1) The first test field: no spraying;

[0046] 2) The second test field: use an electric sprayer, and use the medicinal solution prepared in step 2 of this embodiment to spray;

[0047] 3) The third test field: under fine weather conditions with no wind or light wind, the plant protection drone is used to spray the liquid prepared in step 2 of this embodiment. In this embodiment, the plant protection drone It adop...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat scab synergistic prevention and treatment method combining a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with a plant additive. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a liquid medicine by adding water according to the dosage of a nonionic surfactant 75ml. hm<-2>, 48% cyanogen alkene. tebuconazole suspending agent 4050g. hm<-2> and the water consumptionof 22.5-30kg. hm<-2>, and fully and uniformly mixing, and (2) spraying the pesticide liquid prepared in the step (1) to wheat at the early stage of flowering by using a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle under a windless or breeze sunny weather condition. According to the invention, the non-ionic surfactant is added into the prepared liquid medicine as a combined plant auxiliary agent, so that the coverage of the liquid medicine is greatly improved, the use efficiency of the liquid medicine is improved to the maximum extent, medicine drops efficiently enter wheat, and the prevention andtreatment effect of wheat scab is remarkably improved, the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle is adopted for spraying, the prevention and control operation efficiency is high, the safety coefficient is high, the labor intensity is low, and the good prevention and control effect and high economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wheat disease prevention and control, and in particular relates to a method for synergistic prevention and treatment of wheat scab. Background technique [0002] Scab is an important disease in wheat growth, which is caused by the infection of Fusarium graminearum as the main pathogen. Deoxynivalenol (DON) is produced after the pathogen infiltrates wheat, which has toxic effects on humans and other animals and seriously endangers the health of humans and animals. Existing head blight generally adopts cyanene tebuconazole suspending agent mixed with water to make liquid medicine, and electric sprayer is used for spraying control. The main problems of existing wheat head blight prevention and control methods are as follows: one is that the liquid permeability is not good. Strong, not easy to enter the inside of the wheat; second, the adhesion of the liquid medicine is not strong, the coverage rate of the liquid medi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/653A01N37/44A01N25/30A01N25/00A01P3/00A01G13/00A01G22/20
CPCA01G13/00A01N25/00A01N25/30A01N37/44A01N43/653A01G22/20
Inventor 胡中泽
Owner 江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所
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