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Method for capturing whole genome from adenovirus, primer group and kit

An adenovirus and kit technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, recombinant DNA technology, microbial measurement/inspection, etc., can solve complicated operations, difficulty in obtaining whole genome information, uncontrollability and operational complexity And other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-23
北京微未来科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the differences in application scenarios and many complex factors jointly affect the success rate of obtaining the whole genome of pathogens. At the same time, there are also problems such as time, manpower, and high sequencing costs for front-line personnel under the heavy task of testing.
Therefore, pathogenic metagenomic sequencing (mNGS) can be used for the diagnosis of negative samples, but it is not easy to obtain the whole genome information, and there are reasons such as complicated operation and relatively long detection time (requiring 24-72 hours). In the detection of adenovirus The purpose of large-scale promotion and rapid diagnosis cannot be achieved
As a technical supplement, the genome capture method based on amplification is a "culture-free" virus genome-specific enrichment sequencing solution, which is easy to operate and low in cost, and is suitable for the current needs of epidemic prevention and control. Some probe capture sequencing methods have complex operation steps, mainly including 7 different technical operations, and each part of the operation requires more than 5 steps, and many can even reach 33 steps, and once the operation is performed, in order to meet the detection requirements , the operations within each part cannot be paused and must be completed continuously
This brings a lot of uncontrollability and operational complexity to the actual operation.

Method used

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  • Method for capturing whole genome from adenovirus, primer group and kit
  • Method for capturing whole genome from adenovirus, primer group and kit
  • Method for capturing whole genome from adenovirus, primer group and kit

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Example 1 Library construction and sequencing based on the ultrasensitive adenovirus whole genome capture method

[0049] The present invention specifically uses multiplex PCR technology to perform targeted amplification on the gene sequence of adenovirus, which increases the depth of sequencing, effectively reduces the cost of subsequent sequencing and shortens the research time. A key point of multiplex PCR technology is to design a reasonable multiplex PCR primer pair combination, ensure that there are no overlapping amplicons in the primer combination, and reduce the interaction between primers. This method designs 16 primers, and uses the Invitrogen SurSprit III ONE-STEP RT-PCR amplification system to take a small amount of RNA and rapidly amplify the entire genome of the adenovirus. After the amplification reaction is completed, the PCR reaction will obtain Adenovirus gene fragments of different sizes can be directly used on the machine for second-generation seque...

Embodiment 2

[0071] Example 2 Comparison of the ultrasensitive adenovirus whole genome capture method of the present invention with other methods

[0072] The capture method of the present invention can not only amplify samples with high virus content such as virus strains, but also amplify samples with relatively low virus content such as throat swabs and sputum, as long as the sample has an adenovirus qPCR quantitative CT value below 27, All genome sequences can be amplified.

[0073] The ultrasensitive adenovirus whole genome capture method of the present invention is compared with other existing methods, as shown in Table 2 ("—" in the table means not detected). The results show that the existing methods such as direct RNA library construction method and direct library construction after reverse transcription cannot obtain the whole genome sequence well, and the operation time of the capture method after library construction and the direct RNA library construction method is relatively ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for capturing a whole genome from adenovirus, a primer group and a kit. According to the method, the primer group and the kit, the whole genome of the adenovirus canbe conveniently and rapidly amplified by a small amount of RNAs, and a sequence of the whole genome of the adenovirus can be obtained by directly docking a secondary sequencing library-building reagent and a tertiary sequencing platform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of virus detection, and in particular relates to a method for capturing the whole genome of adenovirus, a primer set and a kit. Background technique [0002] Human adenovirus (HAdV) pneumonia is one of the more serious types of community-acquired pneumonia in children. It mostly occurs in children aged 6 months to 5 years. Some children have severe clinical manifestations and many pneumonia complications. Severe cases are prone to Residual slow-moving airway and lung diseases are one of the important causes of death and disability in infants and young children. [0003] HAdV belongs to the genus of mammalian adenovirus, which is a non-enveloped double-stranded DNA virus. At least 90 genotypes have been found, which are divided into 7 subgenuses A-G. The tissue infectivity and pathogenicity of different types of HAdV, The characteristics such as endemic area are different. The HAdVs associated with respiratory tract ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/6869C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6869C12Q1/701C12Q2531/113C12Q2535/122
Inventor 张滋婷李惠芬陈文兵
Owner 北京微未来科技有限公司
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