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Device for measuring pore pressure conduction rate of medium-high coal rank coal core matrix

A technology of pore pressure and conduction rate, applied in the direction of analyzing materials and instruments, which can solve the problems of substandard output, investment in water, and no gas production.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-10-13
中洁环淼(江苏)环境科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

China's coalbed methane is dominated by medium and high-rank coalbed methane, which is different from the mining characteristics of coalbed methane production areas with low coal rank as the main feature in the United States, and there are also obvious differences in research methods and experimental techniques. , in addition to being significantly affected by the three external factors of drilling and completion technology, well type control technology, and drainage technology, it also depends on whether high-efficiency production blocks can be selected from numerous coalbed methane gas-bearing areas in order to meet the economic requirements. The principle of high-efficiency production construction, the production capacity of high-efficiency production blocks not only depends on many reserve parameters of coalbed methane, but also depends on whether coalbed methane can be absorbed from the matrix pore surface (more than 75% of coalbed methane reserves). Efficient desorption, diffusion and migration to cleats and fractures extending in all directions, and then rapid enrichment to the high-permeability zone of the wellbore, forming a large-scale gas production with high efficiency, and the coalbed methane reservoir has the same gas content per ton of coal or the same block reserves Under such circumstances, its output rate and scale enrichment efficiency vary widely. Often there are cases where no gas is produced or the output is not up to standard, and the investment is in vain. This poses a huge challenge to the efficient and economical production of coalbed methane. Under such circumstances, it is of great significance to rationally select high-efficiency enrichment and production construction blocks
[0003] The core matrix pore pressure conduction rate experimental device is used to compare the pressure conduction rate of coalbed methane in the core matrix pores of different coal ranks or block coal reservoirs under a certain pressure, and provide the necessary technical basis for the optimization of parameters for efficient enrichment of coalbed methane. There is no experimental device for testing the pore pressure conduction rate of the core matrix in the prior art

Method used

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  • Device for measuring pore pressure conduction rate of medium-high coal rank coal core matrix
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  • Device for measuring pore pressure conduction rate of medium-high coal rank coal core matrix

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Such as Figure 1~2 As shown: the present invention provides a medium-high rank coal core matrix pore pressure conduction rate measuring device, which is characterized in that it includes a helium cylinder 1, a methane cylinder 2, an annular pressure vessel 3 and a high-pressure experimental chamber 4, the helium Bottle 1 and methane gas cylinder 2 are all connected to one end of volume reference cylinder 5, analysis tank 6 or piston container 7, and the other ends of the volume reference cylinder 5, analysis tank 6 and piston container 7 are all connected to booster pump 8, and the ring pressure One end of the container 3 is respectively connected to the input end of the helium gas cylinder 1, the methane gas cylinder 2 and the high-pressure experimental chamber 4, and the other end of the ring pressure container 3 is connected to the output end of the high-pressure experimental chamber 4, and the helium gas cylinder 1 and the methane gas cylinder 2 are both Connect th...

Embodiment 2

[0093] Example 2: Helium pressure conductivity test

[0094] In the device process of the present invention, the static pressure triaxial segmental precision pressure measurement sample experiment high pressure experimental chamber, the triaxial stress environment segmental pressure collection fluorine rubber sleeve, the experimental device outlet volume measurement and the bubble photoelectric detection unit are composed of a process The main unit, and other auxiliary units include helium cylinders, coalbed methane (CH 4 ) container, pressure transmission container, piston pressurized pump, constant temperature box, vacuum pump, microcomputer, etc. constitute a complete experimental system to carry out related physical simulation tests such as the pressure transmission rate of medium and high coal rank coalbed methane. Experiments have determined that it is generally 8 MPa, the closing pressure of cleat fractures in coal rocks, at this time only the matrix pores are used as g...

Embodiment 3

[0098] Embodiment 3: Methane pressure conductivity test

[0099] Methane gas equilibrium conduction rate experiment: close the first valve of helium and the third valve of the annular pressure container pipeline → close the fifteenth valve at the inlet of the core → open the reference cylinder to vent, and evacuate to -0.1MPa, close the sample in the high-pressure experimental chamber Intake the fifteenth valve of the internal pressure in the experiment, open the outlet and evacuate the seventeenth valve, and start to evacuate the core and volume correction container in the end cover of the core sleeve of the high-pressure experimental cabin for 24 hours, and close the eighteenth valve and the seventeenth valve after the evacuation is completed. Valve; open the twenty-fourth valve between the methane gas and the volume reference cylinder to fill the volume reference cylinder with methane gas, open the booster pump connected to the reference cylinder to maintain a pressure of 8 ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a device for measuring the pore pressure conduction rate of a medium-high coal rank coal core matrix. The device comprises a helium gas cylinder, a methane gas cylinder, an annular pressure container and a high-pressure experiment bin, the helium gas cylinder and the methane gas cylinder are connected with one end of a volume reference cylinder, an analysis tank or a pistoncontainer, the other ends of the volume reference cylinder, the analysis tank and the piston container are connected with a booster pump, one end of the annular pressure container is connected with the helium cylinder, the methane cylinder and the input end of the high-pressure experiment bin, the other end of the annular pressure container is connected with the output end of the high-pressure experiment bin, the helium cylinder and the methane cylinder are connected with the input port of the high-pressure experiment bin, the output port of the high-pressure experiment bin is connected with the input port of a volume correction container, and the output port of the volume correction container is connected with the volume reference cylinder, the analysis tank and the piston container; andthe high-pressure experiment bin comprises sealing end covers at the two ends and a high-pressure experiment bin chamber arranged between the sealing end covers, a sleeve is arranged in the high-pressure experiment bin chamber, and a rock core is arranged in the sleeve. The conduction rate measuring device provided by the invention provides a theoretical basis for formulating a medium-high coal-rank coal bed gas scheme.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conduction rate measuring devices, in particular to a medium-high rank coal core matrix pore pressure conduction rate measuring device. Background technique [0002] Coalbed methane development is an important support development direction of the national clean and safe energy strategy. China's coalbed methane is dominated by medium and high-rank coalbed methane, which is different from the mining characteristics of coalbed methane production areas with low coal rank as the main feature in the United States, and there are also obvious differences in research methods and experimental techniques. , in addition to being significantly affected by the three external factors of drilling and completion technology, well type control technology, and drainage technology, it also depends on whether high-efficiency production blocks can be selected from numerous coalbed methane gas-bearing areas in order to meet the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N7/10
CPCG01N7/10
Inventor 李子圣
Owner 中洁环淼(江苏)环境科技有限公司
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