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High-altitude mine driving face oxygen-enrichment device and method

A technology for excavating working face and high altitude, which is applied in the direction of breathing masks, medical science, hospital equipment, etc. It can solve problems such as uneven distribution, loss, and mine dust pollution, so as to improve the breathing environment, reduce oxygen demand, and save costs Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-25
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method has obvious defects: the oxygen produced by the oxygen cylinder or the oxygen generator reaches the vicinity of the personnel work area through the oxygen pipeline, and is restricted by the natural and artificial air flow in the work area, and the distribution is uneven, and it is easily polluted by mine dust and lost. serious

Method used

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  • High-altitude mine driving face oxygen-enrichment device and method
  • High-altitude mine driving face oxygen-enrichment device and method
  • High-altitude mine driving face oxygen-enrichment device and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, an oxygen enrichment device for a high-altitude mine driving face according to the present invention includes a regional oxygen supply mechanism arranged on the top of the roadway 1 and cooperating with the driving face, an oxygen supply nozzle mechanism for wearing on the human body, and a The air supply pipeline mechanism coordinated by the regional oxygen supply mechanism and the oxygen supply nozzle mechanism;

[0049] The regional oxygen supply mechanism includes a guide rail 2 arranged along the length direction of the top of the roadway 1, an oxygen gathering disk 3 that is slidably fitted with the guide rail 2 and is used to enrich the oxygen in the excavation face, and an oxygen gathering disk 3 that is arranged on and The telescopic hose that cooperates with the air supply pipeline mechanism has an annular air outlet hole 4 on the lower surface of the oxygen gathering disk 3, and the telescopic hose includes a supply for co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-altitude mine driving face oxygen-enrichment device and method. The device comprises a regional oxygen supply mechanism which is arranged at the top of a tunnel and is matched with a driving face, an oxygen supply nozzle mechanism used for body wearing and an air-supply pipeline mechanism. The method comprises the following steps: 1, mounting of the regional oxygen supply mechanism; 2, connection of the oxygen supply nozzle mechanism; 3, start of the regional oxygen supply mechanism; 4, start of the oxygen supply nozzle mechanism; and 5, regional oxygen enrichment of a full-tunnel driving face. According to the high-altitude mine driving face oxygen-enrichment device, the local area close to the mouth and nose of an operator is subjected to pressure boostingand oxygen enrichment through the oxygen supply nozzle mechanism, an annular air curtain and local oxygen enrichment in the area enclosed by an annular air curtain can be formed through an oxygen enrichment disc, oxygen is concentrated in the respiratory zone area around the operator to supply oxygen and form an air barrier around the operator, and oxygen diffusion and loss can be retarded, so that the aims of increasing the content of oxygen in the respiratory zone of the operator, guaranteeing the life safety of the operator and improving the work efficiency can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oxygen enrichment in mine excavation working face, and in particular relates to an oxygen enrichment device and method in high altitude mine excavation working face. Background technique [0002] At high altitudes between 1500m and 3500m, the air is thin and hypoxia is serious, and the driving face is the main working area of ​​high-altitude mines, and the oxygen content in this area is further reduced due to the oxygen consumption of blasting, equipment and personnel. In the special hypoxic working environment, the health and life safety of workers are facing severe challenges. Under the special conditions of the plateau, the oxygen generator is used to supply oxygen. The mine environment with low air pressure, low oxygen partial pressure and low temperature has higher technical requirements for the oxygen generator, which greatly increases the cost of oxygen supply; the use of oxygen cylinders for oxyge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61G10/04A61M16/06
CPCA61G10/04A61M16/06
Inventor 李孜军李蓉蓉徐宇宋品芳赵淑琪韩梓晴蔡荣梓
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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