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A kind of composite concrete expansion agent

An expansion agent and concrete technology, applied in the field of concrete and mortar, can solve the problems of concrete structure cracks, absolute shrinkage, poor shrinkage effect, etc., and achieve the effect of good water retention and improvement of concrete strength

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-25
浙江交工宏途交通建设有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] For this reason, the present invention provides a composite concrete expansive agent to solve the problems of existing concrete expansive agents, such as poor early compensating shrinkage effect, small expansion rate after stopping wet curing, and even absolute shrinkage, resulting in cracks in the later concrete structure, high price, and high price. high production requirements

Method used

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  • A kind of composite concrete expansion agent
  • A kind of composite concrete expansion agent
  • A kind of composite concrete expansion agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A composite concrete expansion agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of A-type quicklime, 40 parts of B-type quicklime, 12 parts of sulfur-aluminum cement, 18 parts of anhydrite, and 0.4 parts of a water-retaining agent.

[0029] The A-type quicklime is quicklime with a calcium oxide content greater than 80%.

[0030] The type B quicklime is quicklime with a calcium oxide content of 55-65%.

[0031] The water-retaining agent is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and its viscosity is 200-400 mPa·s.

[0032] The preparation method of the swelling agent of the present embodiment is as follows:

[0033] The powdered meshes are all 150-200 mesh A-type quicklime 30 parts, B-type quicklime 40 parts, sulphur-aluminum cement 12 parts, anhydrite 18 parts and 0.4 parts of water retention agent and mixed together to obtain the expansion of this embodiment. agent.

Embodiment 2

[0035] A composite concrete expansion agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of A-type quicklime, 50 parts of B-type quicklime, 12 parts of sulfur-aluminum cement, 18 parts of anhydrite, and 0.4 parts of a water-retaining agent.

[0036] The A-type quicklime is quicklime with a calcium oxide content greater than 80%.

[0037] The type B quicklime is quicklime with a calcium oxide content of 55-65%.

[0038] The water-retaining agent is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and its viscosity is 200-400 mPa·s.

[0039] The preparation method of the expansion agent in this example is the same as that in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0041] A composite concrete expansion agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of A-type quicklime, 40 parts of B-type quicklime, 16 parts of sulfur-aluminum cement, 24 parts of anhydrite, and 0.4 parts of water retention agent.

[0042] The A-type quicklime is quicklime with a calcium oxide content greater than 80%.

[0043] The type B quicklime is quicklime with a calcium oxide content of 55-65%.

[0044] The water-retaining agent is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and its viscosity is 200-400 mPa·s.

[0045] The preparation method of the expansion agent in this example is the same as that in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite concrete expansion agent, which relates to the technical field of concrete and mortar. The expansion agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of quicklime, 12-16 parts of sulfur-aluminum cement, and 18-24 parts of anhydrite parts, water retaining agent 0.4‑0.6 parts. The expansion agent of the present invention is mainly used to prepare shrinkage-compensating concrete and grouting materials. Its function is to reduce and eliminate concrete shrinkage cracks. Its main feature is that it expands early and has obvious vertical expansion. The 24h limit expansion rate can reach 0.007-0.011 %; the three-day limit expansion rate can reach 0.065-0.070%; the dry shrinkage is low, and the expansion rate can be restored to 95-100% after watering and curing; the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the preparation method is simple; the curing conditions are simple and do not need to be soaked in In the water, it only needs to be sprayed 2 to 3 times a day, and the expansion rate can reach more than 95% of the water storage and maintenance effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete and mortar, in particular to a composite concrete expansion agent. Background technique [0002] Expansion agents have been used in concrete engineering for decades, the main purpose is to solve the problem of concrete shrinkage cracks. [0003] In the 1980s, UEA expansion agent began to be available on the market, and the expansion rate was 0.025% (7 days in water). Around 2010, expansion agents with a 7-day expansion rate of more than 0.05% appeared on the market, such as HCSA. This expansion agent has an obvious effect of compensating for shrinkage, and concrete cracking is greatly reduced, but the price is high, and production requires special calcination equipment (rotary kiln). ), HCSA expansion agent raw meal itself also needs ingredients. After burning clinker in a large rotary kiln, it needs secondary batching and grinding before it can be made into expansion agent. It is difficult to p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38C04B22/06C04B22/14
CPCC04B40/0039C04B22/064C04B22/143C04B7/32C04B24/383
Inventor 刘建武曹立新朱宝宝
Owner 浙江交工宏途交通建设有限公司
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