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A low-rebound high-strength shotcrete reinforcement

A shotcrete and strengthening agent technology, applied in the field of concrete admixtures, can solve the problems of concrete quality control hazards, construction limitations, performance discounts, etc., so as to improve the mixing effect and measurement accuracy, optimize the mixing time, and maintain high stability. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
天津如米基业新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the application of shotcrete strengthening agent in our country has made great progress, but many problems have been exposed in the actual application process, which directly affects the performance of use, and even poses hidden dangers to the service life.
At present, there are mainly three problems: (1) Mixing is not easy to be uniform: most of the current concrete strengtheners are mixtures of various solid materials, and problems such as stratification and precipitation occur due to uneven mixing and long-term storage. Insufficient content of the effective components of the strengthening agent, thereby greatly reducing its performance, causing harm to the quality control of concrete, and even causing engineering accidents; (2) Low measurement accuracy: With the advancement of admixture technology, the admixture in concrete The proportion of it is getting smaller and smaller, so the accuracy requirements of its addition are getting higher and higher
In the process of on-site construction, in order to meet the measurement requirements, it is necessary to be equipped with a measurement system device with high measurement accuracy, and the requirements for the operation level and experience of the construction personnel are high. Accidents caused by improper addition of admixtures occur from time to time, which further leads to (3) High rebound rate: after the current existing concrete strengthening agent is added, the rebound rate in the spraying process is generally higher than 10%, which makes construction difficult

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  • A low-rebound high-strength shotcrete reinforcement
  • A low-rebound high-strength shotcrete reinforcement
  • A low-rebound high-strength shotcrete reinforcement

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0027] The high-strength shotcrete strengthening agent with low resilience, high stability of the present invention can be prepared by the following preparation method, and the preparation method includes the following steps: (1) stirring the plant polysaccharide in a water bath to fully swell it to obtain Plant polysaccharide solution; (2) adding six-carbon water reducing agent and amphiphilic CNF to the plant polysaccharide solution and stirring rapidly to obtain a mixed solution; (3) adding rice husk ash to the mixed solution and stirring rapidly to obtain a fortifier.

[0028] In the preparation of the plant polysaccharide solution in step (1), the mass fraction of the plant polysaccharide needs to be controlled at 0.1wt%-0.5wt%. If the mass fraction is lower than 0.1 wt %, the viscosity of the obtained dispersion liquid is too low to play a role in thickening, and furthermore, it is impossible to disperse, suspend and stabilize admixtures such as rice husk ash. If it is p...

Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a high-strength shotcrete strengthening agent with low resilience and high stability, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 560 parts of rice husk ash, 30 parts of amphiphilic CNF, 30 parts of polycarboxylate water reducing agent, konjac 0.38 parts of glucomannan, 380 parts of water. The concrete strengthening agent preparation method of the present embodiment, the concrete steps are as follows:

[0038] (1) 0.38g of konjac flour was evenly dispersed in 380mL of water, stirred and swollen in a 60°C water bath for 3h, fully swollen, and allowed to stand to cool to room temperature to obtain a konjac glucomannan solution with a mass fraction of 0.1wt%;

[0039] (2) pour 30g of amphiphilic CNF and 30g of polycarboxylate water reducing agent into konjac glucomannan solution, rapidly mix and stir for 8min at a rotating speed of 300r / min to obtain a mixed solution;

[0040] (3) Pour the rice husk ash into the mixed solution and stir...

Embodiment 2

[0044] This embodiment provides a high-strength shotcrete strengthening agent with low resilience and high stability, comprising the following components by weight: 520 parts of rice husk ash, 20 parts of amphiphilic CNF, 20 parts of polycarboxylate water reducing agent, 0.88 parts of konjac glucomannan, 440 parts of water.

[0045] The concrete strengthening agent preparation method of the present embodiment, the concrete steps are as follows:

[0046] (1) 0.88g of konjac flour was uniformly dispersed in 440mL of water, stirred and swollen in a water bath at 80°C for 2h, fully swollen, and allowed to stand to cool to room temperature to obtain a konjac glucomannan solution with a mass fraction of 0.2wt%;

[0047] (2) pour 20g of amphiphilic CNF and 20g of polycarboxylate water-reducing agent into the konjac glucomannan solution, and rapidly mix and stir for 15min at a rotating speed of 260r / min to obtain a mixed solution;

[0048] (3) Pour 520 g of rice husk ash into the mix...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength shotcrete reinforcing agent with low resilience and high stability, which comprises rice husk ash, cellulose nanofiber, six-carbon water reducer, plant polysaccharide and water. After the plant polysaccharide powder is fully swollen, the water reducer is added to fully stir, and then rice husk ash and cellulose nanofibers are added to stir quickly, so as to obtain a high-strength shotcrete reinforcement with low rebound rate and high stability. While ensuring the dispersibility and fluidity of the reinforcing agent, the invention can reduce the rebound rate of sprayed concrete to less than 2%, improves the stability, and solves the problems of stratification and precipitation caused by long-term placement. Avoid compromising enhancer performance. In addition, in the actual application process, the enhancer can be used in real time after being transported to the construction site. It has the advantages of accurate on-site addition and measurement, easy mixing and uniformity, environmental friendliness and pollution-free, etc., and can effectively reduce the rebound rate of shotcrete and improve the compressive strength. , impermeability, wear resistance and other properties, to provide convenience for the actual construction, with good performance and strong operational practicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete admixtures, in particular to a high-strength shotcrete strengthening agent with low resilience and high stability. Background technique [0002] According to the incomplete statistics of China Concrete Network, the total output of commercial concrete in my country in 2018 was 2.547 billion cubic meters. With the continuous improvement of my country's urbanization level, the concrete industry will continue to maintain steady growth. Concrete is an indispensable and important material in infrastructure construction, and its quality directly affects the service life of buildings. The emergence of concrete admixtures in the 1930s greatly improved the performance of concrete, promoted the development of concrete production and construction technology, and improved technical and economic effects, thus changing the fact that concrete is only composed of water, cement, sand, stone, etc. The concept of c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38
CPCC04B40/0039C04B18/101C04B16/0675C04B2103/302C04B24/383C04B22/002
Inventor 丁国杰
Owner 天津如米基业新材料有限公司
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