Method for simulating constant-temperature pickling of low-salt hams
A ham, constant temperature technology, applied in the fields of food drying, food science, food heat treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low-salt pickling and perennial pickling of ham, and achieve the effects of less loss of nutrients, long storage period, and improved taste.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A method for simulating constant temperature pickling of low-salt ham, pickling steps:
[0032] (1) Raw material selection: fresh ham, the mass of ham is 9kg;
[0033] (2) Trimming: the ham is trimmed into a pipa shape;
[0034] (3) Salting by rubbing and salting: salt is added when the ham is marinated, the mass ratio of ham and salt is 100:4, salt is rubbed after adding salt;
[0035] (4) Curing in a constant-temperature cold storage: the curing time is 25 days, the temperature in the constant-temperature cold storage is 0°C, and the number of ham flips is ≥1;
[0036] (5) Cold air drying: The temperature of cold air drying is 10-15°C, the working time of the cold air fan is 2-4 hours, the intermittent time of the cold air fan is 2-4 hours, and the air drying time is 48 hours. When the moisture content of the ham drops to 75%, stop air drying and dehydration ;
[0037] (6) Constant temperature pickling: constant temperature pickling: stop dehydration when the water...
Embodiment 2
[0041] On the basis of embodiment 1, pickling step:
[0042] (1) Raw material selection: fresh ham, the mass of ham is 11kg;
[0043] (2) Trimming: the ham is trimmed into a pipa shape;
[0044] (3) Salting by rubbing salt: salt is added when the ham is marinated, the mass ratio of ham and salt is 100:5, salt is rubbed after adding salt;
[0045] (4) Curing in a constant-temperature cold storage: the curing time is 30 days, the temperature in the constant-temperature cold storage is 10°C, and the number of ham flips is ≥1;
[0046] (5) Cold air drying: The temperature of cold air drying is 10-15°C, the working time of the cold air fan is 2-4 hours, the intermittent time of the cold air fan is 2-4 hours, and the air drying time is 48 hours. When the moisture content of the ham drops to 75%, stop air drying and dehydration ;
[0047] (6) Constant temperature pickling: constant temperature pickling: stop dehydration when the water content drops to 75%, and transfer to constant...
Embodiment 3
[0051] On the basis of embodiment 1-2, pickling step:
[0052] (1) Raw material selection: fresh ham, the mass of ham is 10kg;
[0053] (2) Trimming: the ham is trimmed into a pipa shape;
[0054] (3) Salting by rubbing salt: salt is added when the ham is marinated, the mass ratio of ham to salt is 100:4.5, salt is rubbed after adding salt;
[0055] (4) Curing in a constant temperature cold storage: the curing time is 27 days, the temperature in the constant temperature cold storage is 5°C, and the number of times of ham turning over is ≥1;
[0056] (5) Cold air drying: The temperature of cold air drying is 10-15°C, the working time of the cold air fan is 2-4 hours, the intermittent time of the cold air fan is 2-4 hours, and the air drying time is 48 hours. When the moisture content of the ham drops to 75%, stop air drying and dehydration ;
[0057] (6) Constant temperature pickling: constant temperature pickling: stop dehydration when the water content drops to 75%, and tr...
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