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Method for planting rosewood and coffee trees

A planting method and coffee technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant protection, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of increasing coffee cost, destroying the ecological environment, pesticide residues in coffee beans, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding rapid growth and good taste

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-12
中山莱客咖啡企业管理有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods lead to residual pesticides in coffee beans, chemical fertilizers and herbicides destroy the ecological environment
In addition, the process of dealing with residual pesticides not only increases the cost of coffee production, but also affects the taste of coffee
Although reducing the use of chemical fertilizers reduces the damage to the environment, it affects the taste of coffee
In addition, the coffee that is often exposed to the sun will have a bitter taste, but the establishment of the awning will affect the sunshine of the coffee tree.

Method used

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  • Method for planting rosewood and coffee trees
  • Method for planting rosewood and coffee trees
  • Method for planting rosewood and coffee trees

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A planting method of pear coffee, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Site selection: choose a mountain area free from heavy metal pollution and chemical pollution, with an altitude of 100 meters;

[0036] (2) Soil preparation: earlier, the selected land is dug and plowed deeply. The specific method of deep plowing is: first dig out some 20 cm deep shaped ditches for planting coffee trees 10, and plant coffee 10 trees in two adjacent ones. The spacing between the shaped ditch used is 2.5 meters, and then dig out 25 cm deep planting rosewood 20 shaped ditch, then apply organic fertilizer in each ditch, then add 10 cm thick soil in the ditch, for sowing

[0037] (3) Rosewood 20 transplantation: Rosewood 20 is transplanted in the shape ditch of planting Rosewood 20 usefulness in step (2), the height of Rosewood 20 is 6 meters, and the branch of Rosewood 20 can be used as coffee tree 10 Sunshade arm, 20 varieties of rosewood are selected from Hainan rosewood 20; ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A planting method of pear coffee, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Site selection: select mountains and seas without heavy metal pollution and chemical pollution as 1300 meters above sea level;

[0046] (2) Soil preparation: earlier, the selected land is dug and plowed deeply. The specific method of plowing is: first dig out some 20 centimeters deep shaped ditches for planting coffee trees 10 , and plant coffee trees 10 in adjacent two The spacing between the shaped ditch used is 3 meters, and then dig out 30 centimeters of deep planting rosewood 20 shaped ditch, then, apply organic fertilizer in each ditch, add 30 cm thick soil in the ditch again, for sowing

[0047] (3) Rosewood 20 transplantation: Rosewood 20 is transplanted in the shape ditch of planting Rosewood 20 usefulness in the step (2), the height of Rosewood 20 is 10 meters, and the branch of Rosewood 20 can be used as coffee tree 10 Sunshade arm, 20 varieties of rosewood are selected from Hain...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A planting method of pear coffee, comprising the following steps:

[0055] (1) Site selection: select the rainforest land in the plain without heavy metal pollution and chemical pollution, and the altitude of the plain is 2800 meters;

[0056] (2) Soil preparation: earlier, the selected land is dug and plowed deeply. The specific method of plowing is: first dig out some 20 centimeters deep shaped ditches for planting coffee trees 10 , and plant coffee trees 10 in adjacent two The spacing between the shaped ditch used is 4 meters, and then dig out 35 centimeters of deep planting rosewood 20 shaped ditch, then, apply organic fertilizer in each ditch, add 40 cm thick soil in the ditch again, for sowing

[0057] (3) Rosewood 20 transplantation: Rosewood 20 is transplanted in the shape ditch of planting Rosewood 20 usefulness in step (2), the height of Rosewood 20 is 12 meters, and the branch of Rosewood 20 can be used as coffee tree 10 Sunshade arm, 20 varieties of rosewo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting rosewood and coffee trees. The method mainly comprises the following steps: land selection: selecting a forest land of a plain, which is free of heavy metal pollution and chemical pollution, wherein the altitude of the plain is 1,300 meters or more; land preparation; rosewood interplanting: interplanting the rosewood into coffee tree planting row spacing, wherein the height of grown rosewood is 6 to 12 meters, tree crowns of the rosewood can serve as sun-shading arms of the coffee trees, and a Hainan rosewood variety is selected; sowing; fertilizing; harvesting; and falling leaf treatment: laying falling leaves of the coffee trees and rosewood on soil or burying the falling leaves in the soil. The rosewood belongs to leguminous plants, and thus, developed root system nodules of root systems of the rosewood can exert a nitrogen fixation action, can serve as a nitrogen fertilizer of the coffee trees and plays a very great role in improving mellowness of coffee mouth feel. Due to an organic planting mode, artificial weeding and weed shoveling are utilized, shoveled weeds cover the soil or are buried in the soil and serve as an organic fertilizer under the coffee trees, and thus, the ecological environment is effectively preserved by the planting method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coffee planting, in particular to a method for planting coffee, especially a method for planting pear coffee. Background technique [0002] The coffee tree is a shrub or small tree of the Rubiaceae family; the leaves are opposite, leathery, and long ovate; every March, the branches will emerge white flowers, the petals are arranged in a spiral, and the flower center jumps around the petals, take a closer look , is really like a small windmill played in childhood, emitting bursts of jasmine fragrance; the fruit is oval, berry, dark red, and contains two seeds, which are the familiar coffee beans. The first flowering period of the white-flowered red-fruited coffee tree is about three years old. The white flowers are five-petal tube-shaped flowers, exuding a faint jasmine fragrance, and the inflorescences are densely arranged in clusters. The flowers will wither after two or three days of flowering, and begin to bear...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G17/005
Inventor 肖小春
Owner 中山莱客咖啡企业管理有限公司
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