Culture medium and three-dimensional culture method for lung tumor cells
A technology for tumor cells and culture medium, which is applied in the directions of tumor/cancer cells, cell culture active agents, biochemical equipment and methods, etc. It can solve the problems of differences in culture conditions and unpredictability, and achieve the effect of wide use.
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Example 1. Cultivation of Circulating Tumor Cells from Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Using Organoid Medium
[0076] According to the formula shown in Table 1, an organoid medium for culturing circulating tumor cells from lung cancer patients was prepared according to conventional methods in the art. What is adopted in this embodiment is the specific concentration in column 3 in Table 1, and the source of each component is referred to column 2 in Table 1. Those skilled in the art can understand that although the specific manufacturers and batch numbers of each component are listed in this embodiment, the present invention is not limited to these specific commercially available components, but also includes their equivalents. Column 4 in Table 1 gives the concentration range of each component in the present invention for reference.
[0077] Table 1
[0078]
[0079]
[0080] In the process of adjusting the formula of the experimental medium, the inventors found tha...
Embodiment 2
[0098] Example 2. Using organoid medium to cultivate circulating tumor cells from lung squamous cell carcinoma patients
[0099] Using the same medium and method as in Example 1, a blood sample from a patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung was processed, and by enriching and culturing circulating tumor cells in the blood sample, tumor organoids were successfully obtained ( image 3 ).
Embodiment 3
[0100] Example 3. Stemness of cultured cells
[0101] In order to determine whether the cell mass obtained by the three-dimensional culture of the present invention retains the stemness of tumor stem cells, the inventors measured the expression levels of stemness-related genes CD133, CD44 and ABCG2, and compared with those obtained in ordinary two-dimensional (2D) culture The expression levels of related genes were compared in simulated samples cultured in the same medium under the same conditions. The simulated samples were obtained by adding 10 tumor cell line cells (human non-small cell lung cancer cells H2347 cells) to 4ml of peripheral blood. The results are as follows: Figure 5 shown. from Figure 5 It can be seen from the figure that in the cell mass obtained by the three-dimensional (3D) culture method of the present invention, the expression levels of CD133 and ABCG2 are significantly higher than those of ordinary 2D cultured cells, wherein the CD133 expression le...
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