Energy perception opportunity routing control method for mobile nano network

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy perception opportunity routing control method for a mobile nano network. After initialization, node serial numbers are decreased progressively to the periphery by taking the aggregation node as the center; a data packet is sent to an aggregation node by taking any nano node as a starting point; and after candidate node selection is carried out, when residual energy is enough to send a data packet and receive confirmation information, the data packet is perceived and forwarded, the candidate node successfully returning ACK is used as a new nano node, and transmission to the next nano node is continued until the data packet reaches the aggregation node. The method is efficient and reliable, the direction of the aggregation node is judged according to the serial number, and the transmission reliability is improved by the candidate nodes, so that the randomly moving nano nodes accurately and reliably forward the data packet, the problem of data packet transmission failure is reduced, and the transmission efficiency is improved; the nano node forwards the data packet under the condition of sufficient energy, the concept of opportunity routing is introduced, and the broadcast characteristics of the wireless network is fully used, thereby effectively improving the performance of the mobile nano network.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of communication routing or communication path search, in particular to an energy-aware opportunistic routing control method oriented to mobile nano-networks. Background technique [0002] With the development of nano-network routing protocols, many routing protocols have been proposed in different application scenarios in nano-networks, such as for material and environmental industrial monitoring, early detection of medical treatment or prevention of chronic diseases, etc. At present, most nano-routing Protocols are only suitable for static application scenarios, and there are few nano-routing protocols suitable for mobile scenarios; in many nano-network application scenarios, nodes in the network will inevitably move due to external forces, and the movement of nodes will produce Many issues, such as increasing packet loss rate, changing terahertz channel quality over time, and dynamically changing network ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The present invention solves the problem that existing traditional routing protocols cannot be applied to mobile nano-networks in the prior art, and provides an optimized energy-aware opportunistic routing control method oriented to mobile nano-networks, which is efficient and reliable, and nano-nodes in When the energy is sufficient, data packets are forwarded, the concept of opportunistic routing is introduced, and the broadcast characteristics of wireless networks are fully utilized, thereby effectively improving the performance of mobile nano-networks

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