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Preparing method of antibacterial and antistatic spandex

An anti-static and spandex technology, applied in the direction of conductive/anti-static filament manufacturing, rayon manufacturing, fiber chemical characteristics, etc., can solve the problem that the conductivity of composite powder is difficult to guarantee, the aggregation of carbon materials cannot be avoided, and the spinning process cannot be performed and other issues, to achieve the effect of broad market prospects and application value, high durability, and easy industrial production

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-03
HANGZHOU GAOXI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CN103832997A "A graphene / carbon black composite material and its preparation method and application" uses graphite oxide and carbon black compounding method to prepare conductive composite powder, but the preparation is complicated, the cost is high, and the industrialization is difficult
CN107516740A "A Composite Conductive Agent of Rock Black and Graphene Powder and Its Preparation" adopts the method of adding carbon black to the preparation process of graphite oxide to obtain a composite conductive agent, but the oxidant of graphite oxide itself may damage the structure of carbon black, and the composite powder The electrical conductivity is difficult to guarantee
CN106147185 "Conductive polycarbonate-based pellets containing multidimensional carbon nanomaterials, its preparation method and application" blends carbon black, graphene and carbon nanotubes with polycarbonate to realize the multidimensional carbon materials to form a conductive network together purpose, but this method cannot avoid the aggregation of carbon materials and cannot be used for spinning

Method used

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  • Preparing method of antibacterial and antistatic spandex
  • Preparing method of antibacterial and antistatic spandex

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Add 0.01 mass parts sodium hydroxide to 25 mass parts, mass concentration is 2mg / g graphene oxide aqueous dispersion liquid, mix and stir evenly, obtain the first mixed solution, wherein the carbon-oxygen ratio of graphene oxide is 4;

[0024] (2) Add 0.12 parts by mass of nano-carbon black with low DBP value and 0.04 parts by mass of nano-carbon black with high DBP value to the first mixed solution obtained in step (1), stir and react at 100°C for 1h to obtain a mixed dispersion, wherein The total weight of mixed nano-carbon black is 0.16 parts by mass, the DBP value of high DBP value nano-carbon black is 360, and the DBP value of low DBP value nano-carbon black is 280;

[0025] (3) Wash the mixed dispersion obtained in step (2) until neutral, add 5 parts by mass of dimethylacetamide, heat to 70°C, and distill under reduced pressure until it is substantially anhydrous to obtain a second mixed solution;

[0026] (4) Mix the second mixed solution obtained in step (3)...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Add 0.01 mass parts sodium hydroxide to 25 mass parts, mass concentration is 2mg / g graphene oxide aqueous dispersion liquid, mix and stir evenly, obtain the first mixed solution, wherein the carbon-oxygen ratio of graphene oxide is 4;

[0030] (2) Add 0.25 parts by mass of nano-carbon black with low DBP value and 0.05 parts by mass of nano-carbon black with high DBP value to the first mixed solution obtained in step (1), stir and react at 100°C for 1h to obtain a mixed dispersion, wherein The total weight of mixed nano carbon black is 0.3 parts by mass, the DBP value of high DBP value nano carbon black is 380, and the DBP value of low DBP value nano carbon black is 240;

[0031] (3) Wash the mixed dispersion obtained in step (2) until neutral, add 5 parts by mass of dimethylacetamide, heat to 70°C, and distill under reduced pressure until it is substantially anhydrous to obtain a second mixed solution;

[0032] (4) Mix the second mixed solution obtained in step (3) ...

Embodiment 3

[0035] (1) Add 0.01 mass parts sodium hydroxide to 25 mass parts, mass concentration is 2mg / g graphene oxide aqueous dispersion liquid, mix and stir evenly, obtain the first mixed solution, wherein the carbon-oxygen ratio of graphene oxide is 7;

[0036](2) Add 0.01 mass part of nano-carbon black with low DBP value and 0.03 mass part of high DBP value nano-carbon black to the first mixed solution obtained in step (1), stir and react at 100°C for 1h to obtain a mixed dispersion, wherein The mixed nano-carbon black gross weight is 0.04 parts by mass, the DBP value of high DBP value nano-carbon black is 380, and the DBP value of low DBP value nano-carbon black is 240;

[0037] (3) Wash the mixed dispersion obtained in step (2) until neutral, add 5 parts by mass of dimethylacetamide, heat to 70°C, and distill under reduced pressure until it is substantially anhydrous to obtain a second mixed solution;

[0038] (4) Mix the second mixed solution obtained in step (3) with the spandex...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of antibacterial and antistatic spandex. By compounding nanometer carbon black with a specific DBP value with a single layer of graphene oxide according to aspecific ratio, under the heated alkaline environment, the graphene oxide is reduced to form a stable compounding structure; then, the stable compounding structure is mixed with a spandex spinning solution to obtain the spandex with antibacterial and antistatic properties. By only adding a trace amount of graphene and a small amount of carbon black, the traditional spandex can have the excellentantistatic and antibacterial effect; the product is high in spinnability, stable in performance, low in cost and low in industrial difficulty and has remarkable practical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical fiber fabrics, in particular to a preparation method of antibacterial and antistatic spandex. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane Fiber, referred to as PU fiber, is a fiber made of block copolymers containing at least 85% polyurethane chain segments. The American name is Spandex, and Western Europe is happy to call it Elastane Fiber, the trade name of our country is spandex. Because spandex has the characteristics of good elasticity, fineness, high strength, high elongation, light specific gravity, soft hand feeling, good light resistance, excellent dyeing performance and color fastness, it is widely used in underwear and outerwear, women's clothing (swimwear) , tights, pantyhose, etc.), and industrial, biomedical fields. [0003] Once upon a time, as the "noble" fiber in the chemical fiber family, spandex was very expensive, prohibitively expensive, and felt unattainable. Nowadays, with the rapi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01F6/94D01F1/10D01F1/09
CPCD01F6/94D01F1/103D01F1/09
Inventor 陈琛韩燚高超
Owner HANGZHOU GAOXI TECH CO LTD
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