Method for extracting flavonoid and chlorogenic acid from chrysanthemum by ionic liquid aqueous two-phase
A technology of ionic liquids and flavonoids, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, plant raw materials, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of adverse environmental effects, cumbersome operations, and high costs, and achieve environmental friendliness, high extraction efficiency, and easy operation. easy effect
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[0043] Preparation of standard curve
[0044] Configuration of standard stock solution of 5 standard substances (luteolin, apigenin-7-O-glucoside, chlorogenic acid, isochlorogenic acid A and isochlorogenic acid C): Weigh 1mL standard substance and dissolve in In a 10mL volumetric flask, dilute to volume after ultrasonic dissolution with methanol, and store at low temperature in the dark. Pipette 100 microliters of each standard stock solution into a 10mL volumetric flask, dilute with methanol to the mark, and set aside.
Embodiment 1
[0046] A method for extracting flavonoids and chlorogenic acids in chrysanthemum with ionic liquid two-phase aqueous phase, comprising the steps of:
[0047] (1) Sample pretreatment: take an appropriate amount of chrysanthemum, grind it to powder, and place it in an oven at 45°C for 6 hours.
[0048] (2) Add 1 L of [Bmim]Br ionic liquid solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L to 20 g of chrysanthemum samples, shake it well to make it evenly mixed, add 350 g of ammonium sulfate to the system, shake it enough to dissolve all the inorganic salts in the system , forming a homogeneous suspension; the ultrasonic power is 100W, ultrasonic at room temperature for 5 minutes, taken out, and after standing for 30 seconds, a two-phase aqueous system is formed. The upper layer is an ionic liquid phase rich in flavonoids and chlorogenic acids, and the lower layer An aqueous phase in which inorganic salts are dissolved. Transfer the system to a separatory funnel, discharge the lower phas...
Embodiment 2
[0057] A method for extracting flavonoids and chlorogenic acids in chrysanthemum with ionic liquid two-phase aqueous phase, comprising the steps of:
[0058] (1) Sample pretreatment: take an appropriate amount of chrysanthemum, grind it to powder, and dry it in an oven at 35°C for 7 hours.
[0059] (2) Add 1 L of [Bmim]Cl ionic liquid solution with a concentration of 0.75 mol / L to 50 g of chrysanthemum samples, shake it well to make it evenly mixed, add 400 g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate to the system, shake it enough to dissolve all the inorganic salts in the In the system, a uniform suspension is formed. Take it out after ultrasonic power of 200W, ultrasonic at room temperature for 10min, and let it stand for 30s. The solution will automatically separate into layers to form a two-phase aqueous system. A similar ionic liquid phase, and the lower layer is an aqueous phase in which inorganic salts are dissolved. Transfer the system to a separatory funnel, discharge the lower...
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