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Improved particle swarm parameter identification method for boiler bed temperature system delay nonlinear model

A nonlinear model and improved particle swarm technology, applied in the field of system identification and thermal engineering, can solve the problems of heavy calculation, large error of prediction results, inability to fully reflect the dynamics of bed temperature, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-27
NANTONG UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

For example, use the simplified subtraction clustering method to obtain the fuzzy division of the input space, and use the recursive least squares algorithm to learn the center of the output fuzzy set to form fuzzy identification, but when the number of clusters increases, the dimension of the output fuzzy set center vector will increase exponentially, and the recursive least squares algorithm involves the inverse operation of a high-dimensional square matrix, and the amount of calculation is more heavy
For example, the modeling method combining mechanism and experiment is adopted, and the ant colony algorithm can quickly reach the global optimal solution, etc., and the bed temperature object transfer function under the disturbance of primary wind is established. This method has the advantages of fast search speed, etc. , but the convergence speed is slow and easy to fall into local optimum
For another example, neural network identification is also applied to estimate the optimal model parameters of the bed temperature system, but this method cannot fully reflect the dynamics of the bed temperature, resulting in large errors in prediction results

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  • Improved particle swarm parameter identification method for boiler bed temperature system delay nonlinear model
  • Improved particle swarm parameter identification method for boiler bed temperature system delay nonlinear model
  • Improved particle swarm parameter identification method for boiler bed temperature system delay nonlinear model

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Embodiment Construction

[0089] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.

[0090] The proposed Hammerstein-Wiener time-delay nonlinear model identification method was applied to the identification of the bed temperature system of a 450t / h circulating fluidized bed boiler in a power plant. The composition distribution diagram of the system can be found in figure 1 . Taking into account all major combustion control elements (see figure 2 ), the present invention studies the relationship between the two control elements of coal input and bed temperature output, so other elements remain constant. The data of the bed temperature system is introduced as follows: the sampling time is 8s, the number of data points is 800, the load of the unit is 110MW, the coal feed rate is gradually reduced from 62.74t / h to 59.31t / h, and the bed temperature is reduced from 874.21°C to 862.35°C . The nonlinear characteristics of this bed temperature system are rep...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an improved particle swarm parameter identification method for a boiler bed temperature system time delay nonlinear model. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a boiler bed temperature system Hammerstein-Wiener time delay nonlinear model; obtaining an identification model of a boiler bed temperature system Hammerstein-Wiener time delay nonlinear model; constructing an improved particle swarm optimization search method, converting an identification problem of a nonlinear system into a function optimization problem in a parameter space, achieving simultaneous estimation of all parameters by using a parallel search capability of particle swarm optimization, and finally, separating linear and nonlinear parameters and time delay. The method also constructs a process and steps of the improved particle swarm iterative identification method, and can be effectively applied to parameter estimation of a boiler bed temperature system Hammerstein-Wiener time delay nonlinear model. The method has a certain engineering practical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of system identification and thermal engineering, in particular to an improved particle swarm parameter identification method for a time-delay nonlinear model of a boiler bed temperature system. Background technique [0002] Many thermal systems have large nonlinear characteristics and time delays, and the modeling and identification of the boiler bed temperature system has always been a technical difficulty. Only by establishing a high-precision system model first can a control system be effectively and well controlled. Therefore, obtaining an accurate boiler bed temperature system model becomes an important part of establishing a control system, and it is also an overall monitoring of the production process. The primary basis for optimal control. However, most production links cannot be accurately modeled by mechanism modeling methods. Therefore, using on-site data stored in the thermal power plant syste...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50
CPCG06F30/20
Inventor 李俊红宗天成张佳丽徐珊玲刘梦茹李磊杨奕
Owner NANTONG UNIVERSITY
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