Paper-like-based flexible ultraviolet detector based on interface optimization and preparation method thereof
A technology with interface optimization and base flexibility, applied in the field of ultraviolet detection, can solve the problems of low mechanical strength of the film layer, incompatibility with industrialized mass production, complex process flow, etc., to achieve low cost, improve carrier transmission, and process steps. simple effect
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[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the flexible substrate adopts a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) porous filter membrane with a pore size of 1.5 μm to 5 μm.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the diameter of a single silver nanowire in the silver nanowire thin film layer is 20 nm to 100 nm.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the zinc oxide nanowire film layer has a thickness of 2 μm to 5 μm, a single zinc oxide nanowire on it has a length of 10 μm to 100 μm, and a diameter of 50 nm to 100 nm.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the CsPbBr 3 The thickness of the nanosheet film layer is 100nm-300nm, on which CsPbBr 3 The nanosheets are in a regular rectangular shape, with a size range of 0.2 μm to 1 μm in length and 0.2 μm to 1 μm in width.
[0027] A method for preparing a paper-based flexible ultraviolet light detector based on interface optimization, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0028] Step 1, take silver nanowire isopropanol solution, zinc ox...
Embodiment 1
[0039] see figure 1 , this embodiment is based on the paper-like flexible ultraviolet light detector with interface optimization, and uses the porous filter membrane as the flexible substrate, adopts the solution suction filtration method to prepare silver nanowire thin film layer, zinc oxide nanowire thin film layer, CsPbBr on the substrate 3 The nanosheet thin film layer is used as the bottom electrode layer, the light sensing layer, and the interface optimization layer, and then a single layer of graphene is attached on the top of the interface optimization layer as a transparent electrode to construct a structure with silver nanowires / zinc oxide nanowires / CsPbBr 3 Flexible UV detectors with nanosheet / graphene structures. Concretely prepare according to the following steps:
[0040](1) Take 50ml of isopropanol solution and add 1ml of zinc oxide nanowire solution, and ultrasonically disperse evenly. The zinc oxide nanowires used are 10 μm in length and 50 nm in diameter. ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] In this example, the structure of the paper-like flexible ultraviolet light detector based on interface optimization is the same as that of Example 1, and its preparation method is carried out according to the following steps:
[0047] (1) Take 50ml of isopropanol solution and add 1ml of zinc oxide nanowire solution, and ultrasonically disperse evenly. The zinc oxide nanowires used are 50 μm in length and 50 nm in diameter. Take 50ml of isopropanol solution and add 1ml of silver nanowire solution, and disperse evenly by ultrasonic. A single silver nanowire has a diameter of 50nm. Take 50ml of toluene solution and add CsPbBr 3 Nanosheet solution 0.5ml, ultrasonically dispersed evenly. CbBr 3 The dimensions of the nanosheets are: length 0.5 μm-1 μm, width 0.5 μm-1 μm.
[0048] (2) Lay a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) porous filter membrane on the top of the conical flask of the vacuum filtration system, soak it with isopropanol to make the filter membrane tightly ads...
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