Method for detecting mycoplasma gallisepticum antibody of enzyme-linked nucleic acid aptamer and kit special for mycoplasma gallisepticum antibody
A nucleic acid aptamer and mycoplasma gallisepticum technology, which can be applied to measuring devices, DNA/RNA fragments, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high detection cost and narrow promotion range
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Embodiment 1
[0116] Embodiment 1, the preparation of recombinant PVPA protein
[0117] PVPA protein is a species-specific protein that exists on the surface of MG cell membrane and can be recognized by the chicken's immune system. The amino acid sequence of the PVPA protein is shown in sequence 2 of the sequence listing, and its corresponding gene is shown in sequence 1 of the sequence listing.
[0118] 1. Replace the fragment between the BamHI-HF and XhoI restriction sites of the pET-28a(+) vector with the DNA molecule shown in Sequence 1 of the Sequence Listing to obtain a recombinant expression vector (sequencing verification).
[0119] 2. Introduce the recombinant expression vector obtained in step 1 into BL21(DE3) competent cells to obtain recombinant bacteria.
[0120] 3. Inoculate the recombinant bacteria obtained in step 2 in LB liquid medium, shake and culture at 220r / min, 37°C for 8-12h.
[0121] 4. After completing step 3, transfer the bacterial liquid to 50ml LB liquid medium...
Embodiment 2
[0132] Embodiment 2, the screening of the nucleic acid aptamer that can specifically bind PVPA protein
[0133] Through library construction, microwell plate screening, and high-throughput sequencing, several candidate nucleic acid aptamers that bind to PVPA protein were screened out, biotin-labeled at the 5' end, and the binding force of each aptamer was detected by indirect ELAA. Specific steps are as follows:
[0134] 1. Coating: Dilute the recombinant PVPA protein prepared in Example 1 with PBS (pH 7.2-7.4) to a concentration of 1 μg / ml, 100 μl per well, and coat overnight at 4°C.
[0135] 2. Washing: Shake off the liquid in the wells, add 300 μl PBST to each well, and wash three times.
[0136] 3. Blocking: 200 μl of 5% BSA was added to each well, and blocked at 37° C. for 2 hours.
[0137] 4. Washing: Shake off the liquid in the wells, add 300 μl PBST to each well, and wash three times.
[0138] 5. Add the pretreated aptamer solution (the 5' end of the aptamer is labe...
Embodiment 3
[0148] Example 3. Establishment of a detection method for Mycoplasma gallisepticum antibodies based on nucleic acid aptamers
[0149] The nucleic acid aptamer Apt-236 used in this example was biotinylated at the 5' end.
[0150] 1. Preparation of MG standard negative and positive serum
[0151] 1. Feed 4-week-old SPF white legion chickens, collect blood to separate serum, and test with IDEXX Mycoplasma avian septica antibody detection kit to confirm that there is no MG infection.
[0152] 2. Take the chickens that have been identified as having no MG infection in step 1, collect blood and separate the serum, and obtain the standard negative control serum.
[0153] 3, get step 1 through identification and do not have the chicken that MG infects, adopt MG strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum BG44T strain (CVCC350) immunization, concrete steps are as follows:
[0154] (1) Set the concentration to 1x10 8 The CCU / ml MG strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum BG44T strain was concentrated 20 ...
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