Preparation method of linagliptin intermediate for treating type-II diabetes mellitus
An intermediate and system technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of linagliptin intermediates, can solve the problems of low product yield and difficult purification, and achieve the effects of simple operation, high yield and purity, and mild conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0020] A preparation method of linagliptin intermediate, comprising the following steps:
[0021] Under nitrogen protection, 100mmol of 8-bromo-3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione was dissolved in 200ml DMF, copper perchlorate (20mmol) and tetramethyl Add the DMF solution of ethylenediamine (20mmol), mix well, then add dropwise the DMF solution of 2-butyne (containing 2-butyne 150mmol), react at 50°C for 4 hours, then pour the reaction solution into water, dichloro Extracted with methane, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, then recrystallized in a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and dichloromethane with a volume ratio of 20:1, filtered, and dried to obtain the 8-bromo bromide of Gliptin intermediate -3,7-Dihydro-3-methyl-9-(2-butynyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione, yield 93.2%, purity 99.96% (HPLC area normalization method) .
Embodiment 2
[0023] A preparation method of linagliptin intermediate, comprising the following steps:
[0024] Under nitrogen protection, 100mmol of 8-bromo-3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione was dissolved in 200ml DMF, copper perchlorate (15mmol) and tetramethyl Add the DMF solution of ethylenediamine (15mmol), mix well, then add the DMF solution of 2-butyne (containing 200mmol of 2-butyne) dropwise, react at 50°C for 4 hours, then pour the reaction solution into water, dichloro Extracted with methane, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, then recrystallized in a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and dichloromethane with a volume ratio of 20:1, filtered, and dried to obtain the 8-bromo bromide of Gliptin intermediate -3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-9-(2-butynyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione, yield 93.5%, purity 99.93% (HPLC area normalization method) .
Embodiment 3
[0026] A preparation method of linagliptin intermediate, comprising the following steps:
[0027] Under nitrogen protection, 100mmol of 8-bromo-3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione was dissolved in 200ml DMF, copper perchlorate (20mmol) and tetramethyl Add the DMF solution of ethylenediamine (40mmol), mix well, then add dropwise the DMF solution of 2-butyne (containing 2-butyne 150mmol), react at 50°C for 4 hours, then pour the reaction solution into water, dichloro Extracted with methane, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, then recrystallized in a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and dichloromethane with a volume ratio of 20:1, filtered, and dried to obtain the 8-bromo bromide of Gliptin intermediate -3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-9-(2-butynyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione, yield 95.1%, purity 99.95% (HPLC area normalization method) .
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