Multiple real-time fluorescence PCR detection primer composition for identifying streptococcus suis and pig pasteurella multocida and detection method
A technique for Streptococcus suis and Pasteurella spp. is applied in the field of multiplex real-time fluorescent PCR detection primer compositions to achieve the effects of high feasibility and application prospects, good reproducibility, high specificity and specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0052] 1. DNA extraction of Streptococcus suis samples, Pasteurella multocida samples, and other bacterial samples:
[0053] Bacterial DNA extraction kits were used for extraction, and the specific operation steps were found in the kit instructions. The purity and concentration of the extracted genomic DNA were determined by UV spectrophotometer. The measured OD260 / OD280 values were all about 1.8-1.9, and the concentration was above 10ng / μL, which indicated that the DNA had a high purity and a moderate concentration, which met the requirements of PCR amplification.
[0054] 2. Selection of target genes and design of primers: Streptococcus suis (Suis) and Pasteurella multocida (PM) respectively use Gdh gene, plpEgene and OmlA gene as the nucleotide sequences of specific target gene primers, design The nucleotide sequences of the primers and probes are listed in Table 1.
[0055] Table 1 Nucleotide sequences of primers and probes
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[0057] 3. Production of standa...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Example 2 specificity verification
[0071] Using the primers and probes designed by the present invention, Streptococcus suis, Pasteurella multocida, Haemophilus parasuis, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Bacillus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis bacillus, Avian bacillus paragallinarum, Bacillus coagulans, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus plantarum, Bacillus carinii and Enterococcus faecium were used as templates for real-time fluorescent PCR detection to verify the specificity of their primers and probes . The results are shown in Table 3 and image 3 , the results show that the probes and primers designed in this study have strong specificity.
[0072] Table 3 specificity verification test
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Embodiment 3
[0075] Embodiment 3 Sensitivity experiment
[0076] Quantify the genomic DNA of Streptococcus suis and Pasteurella multocida to 5 ng / μL respectively, and dilute it in a 10× gradient, and take 2.0 μL for each gradient as the template amount, (ie: 10ng, 1ng, 0.1ng, 0.01 ng, 0.001ng, 0.0001ng, 0.00001ng) Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detection was performed to evaluate the detection limit of the present invention. See Figure 4-Figure 5 , Streptococcus suis and Pasteurella multocida sensitivity are 0.01ng, the results show that the quantitative detection limit of the method is 0.01ng, illustrating that the method provided by the present invention has very high sensitivity, higher sensitivity than ordinary PCR.
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