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A rapid method for identification of A. gigantea

A technique of alily fly and giant tail, applied in the field of molecular biological identification, can solve the problems that non-insect professionals are difficult to identify morphological species, difficult to accurately identify necrophilic flies, difficult to classify and identify, etc. Forensic identification cycle, high sensitivity and reliable results

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-17
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are often larvae, eggs or pupae of different necrophagous flies at the death scene, and even head, chest, wings, feet and other remnants, which makes it difficult to accurately identify the species of necrophagous flies
The classification and identification of larvae is much more difficult than that of adults. Usually, larvae are reared indoors and then identified as adults, which takes a long time, and morphological identification requires rich experience. There are only a few morphological species in my country. Experts have the ability to
In view of the diversity and complexity of flies at the crime scene, it is difficult for non-insect professionals to identify their morphological species, so it is urgent to develop methods for the rapid identification and identification of different sarcophilus flies

Method used

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  • A rapid method for identification of A. gigantea
  • A rapid method for identification of A. gigantea
  • A rapid method for identification of A. gigantea

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0026] S1, 8 species of necrophagic flies were collected from the site and DNA samples were extracted respectively. The obtained DNA samples were samples to be identified and marked as 1-8 respectively;

[0027] Among them, the residual limbs of flies were washed with deionized water, blotted dry with absorbent paper, placed in a centrifuge tube, cut into pieces with ophthalmic scissors, and DNA samples of fly tissues were extracted by the conventional Chelex-100-proteinase K method, and stored at 4°C.

[0028] S2, designing specific primers and performing PCR amplification on the sample to be identified;

[0029] Wherein, the specific primer sequence is:

[0030] 5'-AACGGAGCTGGAACAGGATG-3', as shown in SEQ ID NO.1;

[0031] 5'-AAGCTCGGGTATCAACGTCT-3', as shown in SEQ ID NO.2;

[0032] The PCR amplification system is: 5ul of 2×Premix Taq solution, 0.4ul of each of the two primer sequence solutions, the concentrations of the primer sequence solutions are both 10umol / L, 1.2ul ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biological identification methods, and in particular relates to a method for rapidly identifying Alysia gigantea, which includes collecting fly stumps and extracting DNA samples, designing specific primers, performing PCR amplification on the samples to be identified, and performing PCR amplification on the samples to be identified. The amplified product was electrophoresed on an agarose gel, and it was judged whether the sample was A. gigantea according to the presence or absence of fragment bands. The present invention designs specific primers for A. gigantea, uses rapid molecular identification SS-PCR technology to quickly and accurately identify it, and can identify larvae, eggs or pupae, and even head, chest, wings, feet, etc. Residue identification greatly overcomes the difficulty of morphological identification and shortens the period of forensic identification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biological identification methods, in particular to a method for rapidly identifying Alysia gigantea. Background technique [0002] Sarcophilus flies are the most studied and applied in forensic entomology, and their populations show different growth and development and community succession rules with the change of death time, which is of great significance for the estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI). PMI deduction has always been the focus and difficulty of forensic investigation of criminal cases, and there are more and more cases of using the succession law of necrophagous insects to provide clues for the detection of criminal cases. [0003] There are often larvae, eggs or pupae of different necrophagic flies at the death scene, and even head, thorax, wings, feet and other remnants, which make it difficult to accurately identify the species of necrophagic flies. The classification a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6888C12Q1/686
CPCC12Q1/686C12Q1/6888
Inventor 翟仙敦莫耀南秦豪杰齐锦佩杨梦姿赵琳琳
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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