Construction method of specialized garden for lithophytes in south China

A technology of South China region and construction method, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient application and late start of rock garden research, and achieve the effect of low procurement cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-26
东莞植物园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The construction and related research of rock gardens in my country started relatively late, and their application is not widespread enough.

Method used

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  • Construction method of specialized garden for lithophytes in south China
  • Construction method of specialized garden for lithophytes in south China
  • Construction method of specialized garden for lithophytes in south China

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Embodiment 1: A construction method of a rock plant special garden in South China

[0053] (1) Rock stacking: select landscape stones commonly used in South China, and divide them into groups 1, 2 and 3 according to different epiphytic rocks, group 1 (yingde stone + Taishan stone) and group 2 (yellowstone) , 3 groups (bluestone), the height and volume of various stone materials are basically the same, there must be enough gaps and intervals between stones in the group, as a planting pool for rock plants.

[0054] (2) Planting zoning: Divided into yang and shady areas. The bottom of the planting pool in the sun-growing area should be treated with anti-leakage, which is beneficial to water retention after planting; in the shady area, fast-growing, coarse-growing, large-crown, and multi-axis branched yellow beams should be planted to ensure that the canopy density reaches 80%.

[0055] (3) Type screening of rock plants:

[0056] Terrestrial taxa in Yangsheng area: Cycas ...

Embodiment 2

[0075] Embodiment 2: A construction method of a rock plant special garden in South China

[0076] Engineering steps:

[0077] (1) Terrain preparation: with an area of ​​30 mu, the basic terrain is prepared to be gentle, with an overall slope of 20°, and at the same time outline the shape of the basic gully that runs through the water system of the whole park.

[0078] (2) Water system construction: The water system covers 20% of the total area of ​​the park. A hydropower house is built at the high point of the park, and return pipes are pre-buried in the park. According to the slope of the foundation terrain and the water flow requirements, the water system circulation of the whole park is constructed. An anti-seepage membrane is laid on the ground, and pebbles of different sizes are covered on it.

[0079] (3) Rock stacking: The rock stacking area accounts for 40% of the total area of ​​the garden. Yingde stones and Taishan stones of various sizes and shapes are selected. ,...

Embodiment 3

[0109] Embodiment 3: A construction method of a rock plant special garden in South China

[0110] Engineering steps:

[0111] (1) Terrain preparation: with an area of ​​20 mu, the basic terrain is prepared to be gentle, with an overall slope of 10°, and at the same time outline the shape of the basic gully that runs through the water system of the whole garden.

[0112] (2) Water system construction: The water system covers 15% of the entire park area. Water and electricity houses are built at high points in the park, and return pipes are pre-buried in the park. According to the slope of the foundation terrain and the water flow requirements, the water system circulation of the whole park is constructed. An anti-seepage membrane is laid on the ground, and pebbles of different sizes are covered on it.

[0113] (3) Rock stacking: The rock stacking area accounts for 30% of the total area of ​​the garden. Yingde stones and Taishan stones of various sizes and shapes are selected. ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a specialized garden for lithophytes in the south China. According to the construction method, specific landscape stone-Yingde stone in the south Chinais utilized, Taishan stone is assisted, the screened native specific lithophytes are combined, so that the lithophytes can truly and fixedly grow on the rock to form a 'natural, stable, stereoscopicand alternate' lithophytes landscape. The construction method can be applied and popularized to the construction of botanical gardens, specialized rock gardens, garden expos and related rock landscapeengineering.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of design and construction of plant gardens, and in particular relates to a construction method of rock plant gardens in South China. Background technique [0002] The rock botanical garden is referred to as the rock garden. It is mainly composed of rocks and rock plants. In combination with the terrain, select appropriate marsh and aquatic plants to display natural landscapes such as alpine meadows, pastures, gravel steep slopes, peaks and streams (Su Xuehen, plant landscaping, 1994). Rock gardens originated in Europe. Initially, horticultural workers screened and introduced alpine plants from the Alps, and combined them with the art of stacking mountains to form a landscape that can be viewed not only from rocks but also from plants. [0003] The construction and related research of rock gardens in my country started relatively late, and their application is not extensive enough. Lushan Botanical Garden has my cou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/28A01C21/00B44C5/06
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005A01G22/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/28B44C5/06
Inventor 冯欣欣黄小凤伍勇袁志永林石狮杨柳慧马洪洋
Owner 东莞植物园
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