Microorganism pesticide for preventing and controlling kiwifruit canker and preparation method thereof
A technology of kiwi fruit canker and microorganisms, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of economic loss, commodity value reduction, hazards, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The microbial medicine for the prevention and treatment of kiwifruit canker of the present embodiment mainly consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1 part of Bacillus subtilis, 0.1 part of Bacillus cereus, 5 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of coffee grounds, 3 parts of Fructus Xanthium 5 parts of flavescens, 3 parts of Pulsatilla, 2 parts of Centella asiatica, 10 parts of Bupleurum, 6 parts of cardamom, 8 parts of konjac, 2 parts of Poria, and 8 parts of Coptis chinensis.
[0021] The preparation method of the above-mentioned microbial medicine for preventing and treating kiwifruit canker, comprises the following steps:
[0022] 1) Grind cocklebur, flavescens, pulsatilla, centella asiatica, bupleurum, cardamom, konjac, poria cocos, and coptis, and mix them to obtain a mixture, then add water three times the mass of the mixture, decoct at 110°C for 2 hours, filter, Obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;
[0023] 2) Add the filter residue to wat...
Embodiment 2
[0025] The microbial medicine for the prevention and treatment of kiwifruit canker in this embodiment mainly consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5 parts of Bacillus cereus, 3 parts of chitosan, 5 to 15 parts of coffee grounds, 5 parts of Xanthium, flavescens 8 parts, Pulsatilla 8 parts, Centella asiatica 5 parts, Bupleurum 15 parts, Cardamom 2 parts, Konjac 6 parts, Poria cocos 1 part, Coptis 3 parts.
[0026] The preparation method of the above-mentioned microbial medicine for preventing and treating kiwifruit canker, comprises the following steps:
[0027] 1) Grind cocklebur, flavescens, pulsatilla, centella asiatica, bupleurum, cardamom, konjac, poria cocos, and coptis, and mix them to obtain a mixture, then add water 4 times the mass of the mixture, decoct at 80°C for 4 hours, filter, Obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;
[0028] 2) Add the filter residue to water 3 times the mass of the filter residue, decoct at 120°C for 1 hour, and fi...
Embodiment 3
[0030] The microbial medicine for preventing and treating kiwifruit canker of the present embodiment mainly consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1 part of Pseudomonas fluorescens, 0.2 part of Bacillus cereus, 5 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of coffee grounds, cocklebur 4 parts of flavescens, 6 parts of flavescens, 5 parts of Pulsatilla, 4 parts of Centella asiatica, 12 parts of Bupleurum, 4 parts of cardamom, 7 parts of konjac, 2 parts of Poria cocos, and 6 parts of Coptis chinensis.
[0031] The preparation method of the above-mentioned microbial medicine for preventing and treating kiwifruit canker, comprises the following steps:
[0032] 1) Grind cocklebur, flavescens, pulsatilla, centella asiatica, bupleurum, cardamom, konjac, poria cocos, and coptis, and mix them to obtain a mixture, then add water 5 times the mass of the mixture, decoct at 100°C for 3 hours, filter, Obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;
[0033] 2) Add the filter residue t...
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