A restoration method and a device applied to microwave images
A microwave image and image technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve problems such as irregularities and ripples, and achieve the effects of alleviating parasitic ripples, improving signal-to-noise ratio, and improving image signal-to-noise ratio.
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Embodiment 1
[0056] refer to figure 1 , shows a flow chart of steps applied to a microwave image restoration method in an embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps include:
[0057] Step 101: Acquire the original microwave image;
[0058] In this embodiment, the microwave image is an image formed by receiving microwave energy emitted by an object by a microwave radiometer. The imaging microwave radiometer can receive images formed by microwave radiation energy emitted by ground objects with a wavelength of 1-3 cm. The original microwave image is a microwave image obtained by radar. Ways to obtain microwave images can be through terminal equipment, network downloading and other ways.
[0059] Step 102: Preprocessing the original microwave image to obtain a first microwave image
[0060] In this embodiment, microwave images are often disturbed and affected by various noises during the process of generation and transmission, which degrades the image quality, which advers...
Embodiment 2
[0070] refer to figure 2 , shows a flow chart of specific steps applied to a microwave image restoration method in an embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps include:
[0071] Step 201: Acquire the original microwave image.
[0072] In a specific application, the original microwave image has M rows and N columns, and the size of the point function is 10*10. Using the error analysis parameter estimation, the Gaussian parameter is 0.18.
[0073] Step 202: Wiener filtering is performed on the original microwave image to obtain a first microwave image.
[0074] In the embodiment of the present invention, the preprocessing of the microwave image may also be to perform other filtering on the image, including: median filtering, mean filtering, Gaussian filtering and other filtering methods.
[0075] In a specific application, the Wiener filter is selected to perform denoising processing on the original microwave image to obtain the first microwave image after n...
Embodiment 3
[0114] refer to Figure 5 , shows a structural block diagram of a microwave image restoration apparatus 300 in an embodiment of the present invention. include:
[0115] An acquisition module 310, configured to acquire the original microwave image;
[0116] The preprocessing module 320 is configured to process the original microwave image to obtain a first microwave image.
[0117] Preferably, refer to Image 6 ,exist Figure 5 On the basis of the above, the microwave image restoration device 300 may also include:
[0118] The preprocessing module 320 includes:
[0119] The preprocessing unit 3201 is configured to perform Wiener filtering on the original microwave image to obtain the first microwave image.
[0120] The weight matrix determining module 330 is configured to determine the weight matrix of the first microwave image by using a multi-directional first-order variance gradient operator.
[0121] Preferably, refer to Image 6 ,exist Figure 5 On the basis of th...
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