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Planting management method for improving selenium content of white tea

A management method, the technology of white tea, applied in the direction of soil preparation method, fertilization method, chemical instrument and method, etc., can solve the problems of reduced absorption and utilization of selenium by plants, high solubility of selenium, low content of soluble selenium, etc., and achieve increased Synthesis and accumulation, increase the content of selenium, and improve the effect of photosynthesis

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-11
GUIZHOU QIANREN TEA ECOLOGICAL AGRI TOURISM DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The results of soil thermodynamic calculations show that selenate is the main form in alkaline aerobic soils (pe+pH>15), and in acidic and neutral mineral soils (7.5

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] This embodiment provides a planting management method for increasing the selenium content of white tea, planting white tea from scratch, and carrying out reasonable planting management, the specific process is as follows:

[0036] Step 1. Increase selenium in arable land: choose a soil depth of 70cm, ventilate to the sun, and land close to the water source as a white tea plantation. Selenium agent 2000kg, finely crushed and leveled the surface, drained overnight after pouring enough water, and covered with plastic film for the winter;

[0037] In March of the next spring, remove the film, plow the surface 50cm deep again, remove weeds and tree roots, and ventilate naturally for 3 days, spray the surface with a 500-fold dilution of baking soda with a concentration of 50%, and plow once every spraying The ground surface is 30cm, until the average soil pH value is 7.1, apply 500kg of compound plant ash per mu, finely crush and level the ground surface, and open planting di...

Embodiment 2

[0050] In this embodiment, the white tea that has been mined is selected as the management object, and the white tea tree is planted and managed by increasing selenium with water and fertilizer and increasing selenium with gas. The purpose is to increase the selenium content in the white tea; the specific process is as follows:

[0051] The first step, water and fertilizer to increase selenium: In the third year after the tea leaves are planted and survived, the white tea leaves are picked for the first time in mid-March. On the evening of the 5th day before picking, the white tea leaves are sprayed with selenium-enriched leaf fertilizer, and the tea leaves are selected when spraying. Spray on the back side of the tea leaves until the tea leaves are moist but not dripping; spray selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer once in March and September every year in the year of picking and after picking in the same way;

[0052] The second step, gas selenium increase: apply selenium-enri...

Embodiment 3

[0061] In this embodiment, the white tea that has been mined is selected as the management object, and the white tea tree is planted and managed only by water and fertilizer to increase selenium, the purpose is to increase the selenium content in the white tea; the specific process is as follows:

[0062] Water and fertilizer to increase selenium: In the second year after the tea leaves are planted and survived, white tea leaves are picked for the first time in late March. On the evening of the 5th day before picking, spray selenium-enriched leaf fertilizer on the white tea leaves. When spraying, choose the backside of the tea leaves as the Spray the target, spray until the tea leaves are moist but not dripping; spray selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer once in March and September every year in the year of picking and after picking in the same way;

[0063] And from the year when the tea leaves were picked, in January of each year, use 500 times dilution of baking soda with a c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of white tea planting, in particular to a planting management method for improving the selenium content of white tea. The planting management method includes an arable land selenium increasing method and a water fertilizer selenium increasing method and / or gas selenium increasing method. According to the method, pH (potential of hydrogen) of planting soil is adjusted to range from 7.1 to 7.5 before the white tea is planted, selenium elements in the soil is greatly absorbed by white tea trees in weakly alkaline environments, the content of selenium elements in the tea is effectively improved, barium chloride is added into fertilizers, so that sulfate in the soil rapidly precipitate under the combined action of barium ions, storage amount of sulfate radicals in the soil or the tea trees is decreased, so that the selenium elements are absorbed by the tea trees, the content of carbon dioxide in tea garden air is increased in continuous several days of five days after selenium-rich farm manure is applied once, so that photosynthesis of the tea trees is improved, and selenate and selenite of the farm manure are efficiently absorbed by the teatrees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of white tea planting, in particular to a planting management method for increasing the selenium content of white tea. Background technique [0002] White tea is one of the six major teas in China. White tea has the quality characteristics of complete buds, full body, fresh fragrance, clear yellow-green soup, light and sweet aftertaste. It is a slightly fermented tea and is a special treasure among teas in my country. It is named because the finished tea is mostly bud heads, covered with pekoe, like silver and snow. [0003] White tea is the treasure of tea, with excellent medicinal properties. According to folk long-term drinking and practice and modern scientific research, white tea has the effects of relieving alcohol, clearing heat and moistening lungs, calming liver and benefiting blood, reducing inflammation and detoxification, lowering blood pressure and reducing fat, and eliminating fatigue. Disea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C09K17/02C09K101/00C09K109/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/005A01G17/005C05B1/02C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C09K17/02C09K2101/00C09K2109/00C05B7/00C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F5/002
Inventor 冯玉敏陈雷刘宇剑向卿王晓东王先俊詹志轮
Owner GUIZHOU QIANREN TEA ECOLOGICAL AGRI TOURISM DEV
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