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Mechanical system of scientific research and teaching test stand of four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

A quadrotor UAV and mechanical system technology, applied in the field of quadrotor UAV test bench, can solve problems such as difficulty in knowing mathematical model parameters, emerging theories cannot be verified and judged through experiments, research cannot be in-depth and innovative, etc., to achieve convenience Effects of learning and mastery

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-04
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the difficulty in knowing the specific parameters of the mathematical model encountered in the current research of multi-rotor UAVs, resulting in the inability of in-depth and innovative research, serious disconnection between theoretical research and engineering practice, and the inability to verify the correctness of emerging theories through experiments. In order to solve the serious flaws of the invention problem, a four-rotor UAV research and teaching test platform was invented.

Method used

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  • Mechanical system of scientific research and teaching test stand of four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
  • Mechanical system of scientific research and teaching test stand of four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] The test process of the four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle scientific research and teaching test bed of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the self-developed program is downloaded to the main control chip (23) through J-link, then power is supplied to the measurement and control system, the remote control is turned on, and the brushless The motor (2) drives the propeller (1) to rotate, and adjusts the attitude of the quadrotor UAV so that it rotates around the central axis within a small angle range. After a period of response time, it is finally adjusted to a balanced state; during the adjustment process, the angle encoder (5) Rotate at the same angle as the central shaft (7) supported by a pair of self-aligning bearings (12) device, the angle signal collected is converted into a digital signal by the decoder (21) and transm...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical system of a scientific research and teaching test stand of a four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle. The core of the mechanical system is that the four-rotor unmannedaerial vehicle, which can do motions by multiple degrees of freedom, is converted into the unmanned aerial vehicle test stand which can only do a rolling motion by a single degree of freedom; the mechanical system comprises the four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle and an aluminum profile stand; the four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle part is composed of propellers, a brush-less motor, pipe clips, a carbon fiber pipe, upper and lower central plates, a central shaft, an angle coder and a coder bracket, wherein one end of the carbon fiber pipe is fixedly connected to the central plates by virtue ofthe pipe clips and bolts, and the other end is connected to the brush-less motor by virtue of the pipe clips and bolts; the propeller is arranged on the brush-less motor; the central shaft is fixedlyconnected to the lower central plate; the central shaft is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile stand by virtue of an aligning bearing device; and the aligning bearing device is composed of a vertical bearing seat and an aligning bearing. The aluminum profile stand is defined by connecting a plurality of 30*30 aluminum profiles by virtue of angle pieces, T-shaped bolts and nuts / with the application of the test stand, the most urgent problems in researches of current multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to a four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle test bench for scientific research and teaching. Background technique [0002] Human beings are born with the dream of flying, and the research on rotorcraft has a long history. Non-coaxial twin-rotor helicopters are researched earlier among modern helicopters. At present, the United States has the most solid research accumulation in the field of non-coaxial twin-rotor helicopters. Although there are many companies in our country that are developing rotor drones, the core technology is not innovative, most of them are profiling designs, and it is difficult to know the specific parameters of the mathematical model, which leads to the inability of in-depth and innovative research, theoretical research and engineering. Practice is seriously out of touch, and emerging theories cannot be verified by experiments to judge their correctness and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B25/00
CPCG09B25/00
Inventor 杨福增王强刘谦文
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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