Main root cutoff mountainous region automatic tree mover

A tree digging machine and tap root cutting technology, which is applied in forestry, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in ensuring the quality of seedling soil balls, high cost, and low efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-16
KUNMING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of urban greening and garden landscape construction, a large number of seedlings with different diameters at breast height need to be dug out from nurseries and transplanted to urban streets or in garden landscapes. In order to improve the survival rate of transplanted seedlings, the soil The shape and size requirements of the ball are different. For seedlings such as camphor trees in mountain nurseries, the main root needs to be cut to lift the soil ball and wrap the rope. Manual work is not only labor-intensive, but also low in efficiency and high in cost. Soil ball quality is difficult to guarantee

Method used

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  • Main root cutoff mountainous region automatic tree mover
  • Main root cutoff mountainous region automatic tree mover
  • Main root cutoff mountainous region automatic tree mover

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Embodiment Construction

[0112] see figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is made up of tree digging device 1, hoisting and rotating soil ball device 2, rope winding device 3, turntable device 5, crawler vehicle 9 and gradient sensor, and crawler vehicle 9 is provided with chassis 91 and flange 92;

[0113] see Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the tree digging device 1 is composed of a first telescopic assembly 11, a first luffing hydraulic cylinder 12, a second telescopic assembly 13, a cutter rotary motion drive assembly 14 and a combined cutter assembly 16, the first luffing hydraulic Oil cylinder 12 cylinder body is provided with double clevis 121, and piston rod is provided with single clevis 122;

[0114] see Figure 8 As shown, the first telescopic assembly 11 is composed of a first stepped square cylindrical fixed arm 111, a first stepped square cylindrical telescopic arm 112, a first square cylindrical telescopic arm 113, a first multi-stage telescopic sleeve oil cylinde...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a main root cutoff mountainous region automatic tree mover which is composed of a tree digging device, a rotary table device, a crawler and a gradient sensor. The tree diggingdevice is composed of a first stretchable assembly, a first amplitude changing hydraulic oil cylinder, a second stretchable assembly, a tool cycle motion driving assembly and a combination tool device; a cylinder body of the first amplitude changing hydraulic oil cylinder is provided with dual earrings, and a piston rod is provided with a single earring; the first amplitude changing hydraulic oilcylinder can automatically adjust the angle of the tree digging device according to a gradient angle signal of the gradient sensor, and it is ensured that the tree digging device can be rapidly aligned to nursery stock; the diameter at breast height can be automatically measured, and the diameter and the taper angle of soil balls can be automatically adjusted; main root cutoff and soil ball cutting can be completed at the same time, and the specification quality of the soil balls is good; the nursery stock can be automatically loaded to a transport vehicle; intelligent control and automatic operation can be achieved easily, operation is convenient, and the seedling lifting efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tree-digging machine, in particular to an automatic tree-digging machine for breaking tap roots in mountains. Background technique [0002] In the process of urban greening and garden landscape construction, a large number of seedlings with different diameters at breast height need to be dug out from nurseries and transplanted to urban streets or in garden landscapes. In order to improve the survival rate of transplanted seedlings, the soil The shape and size requirements of the ball are different. For seedlings such as camphor trees in mountain nurseries, the main root needs to be cut to lift the soil ball and wrap the rope. Manual work is not only labor-intensive, but also low in efficiency and high in cost. The quality of soil balls is difficult to guarantee. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic tree digging machine for breaking taproots in mountains. [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/06A01G23/04
CPCA01G23/043A01G23/046A01G23/06
Inventor 于向军顾培浪
Owner KUNMING UNIV
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