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Residual branch regeneration method of gladiolus

A technology of gladiolus and stubble, applied in the field of flower planting, can solve the problems of waste of resources, complicated operation, increase the planting cost of growers, etc., and achieve the effects of full-price utilization, reduction of planting cost, and simple and easy regeneration method.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing gladiolus planting methods are divided bulb propagation. The new bulbs bloom in the second year. After the flowers are cut for flower arrangement, the roots, stems and leaves of gladioli are left in the plantation. When planting again, the original ones need to be removed. For gladiolus plants, the fertilization of cultivated land is cumbersome, which causes a lot of waste of existing resources and increases the planting cost of growers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Present embodiment provides a kind of gladiolus stump regeneration method, and concrete process is as follows:

[0024] Step 1. Select the gladiolus after cutting the flowers as the regenerated female parent. When the leaves of the gladioli female parent start to turn yellow, lightly turn over 5 cm of soil around the root of the gladiolus. Do not damage the gladiolus bulbs and their rhizomes. Remove weeds, apply 350kg of rapeseed cake powder per mu, select the stainless steel blade to trim off the gladiolus stems and leaves along the root of gladiolus, and the cutting point is 1cm above the ground level, that is, to control the old plants of gladiolus except for the roots and bulbs. A 1cm long main stem;

[0025] Step 2, spray root-permeable water mixed with nutrient solution once to the pruned gladioli, select bamboo slices to build a shed, and cover the shed with a transparent polyethylene plastic film after the water sprinkled on the pruned place of the female parent...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Present embodiment provides a kind of gladiolus stump regeneration method, and concrete process is as follows:

[0036] Step 1. Select the gladiolus after cutting the flowers as the regenerated female parent. When the leaves of the gladiolus female parent begin to turn yellow, shallowly turn over 3 cm of soil around the root of the gladiolus. Do not damage the bulbs and rhizomes of the gladioli. Remove weeds, apply 400kg rapeseed cake powder per mu, select the stainless steel blade to trim off the gladiolus stems and leaves along the root of gladiolus, and the cutting point is 0.5cm above the ground level, that is, to control the old plants of gladiolus except for the roots and bulbs. There is a 0.5cm long main stem left;

[0037] Step 2, spray root-permeable water mixed with nutrient solution once to the pruned gladioli, select bamboo slices to build a shed, and cover the shed with a transparent polyethylene plastic film after the water sprinkled on the pruned place of...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Present embodiment provides a kind of gladiolus stump regeneration method, and concrete process is as follows:

[0048] Step 1. Select the gladiolus after cutting the flowers as the regenerated female parent. When the leaves of the gladioli female parent start to turn yellow, lightly turn over 4cm of soil in the open space around the root of the gladioli. Do not damage the gladiolus bulbs and their rhizomes. Remove weeds, apply 375kg rapeseed cake powder per mu, select the stainless steel blade to trim off the gladiolus stems and leaves along the root of gladioli, the cutting point is 0.8cm above the ground level, that is to control the old plants of gladiolus except for the roots and bulbs, only There is a 0.8cm long main stem left;

[0049]Step 2, spray root-permeable water mixed with nutrient solution once to the pruned gladioli, select bamboo slices to build a shed, and cover the shed with a transparent polyethylene plastic film after the water sprinkled on the prun...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a residual branch regeneration method of gladiolus. The gladiolus of which flowers are cut are selected as regeneration female parents, when leaves of the dry gladiolus female parent become yellow, earth of open spaces on the periphery of roots of the gladiolus is turned 3-5 cm, weeds are removed, 350-400 kg of rapeseed cake powder is applied to each mu of earth, a stainless steel cutting edge is selected to prune stem leaves of the gladiolus along the roots of the gladiolus, a segment of main stems with the length of 0.5-1 cm remains, tissue culture of the main stems continues, and in combination with a specially prepared nutrient solution and later planting management conditions suitable for growth of thegladiolus, old gladiolus plants continue to sprout, grow and bloom again. It only takes four months from the beginning of the tissue culture of the old gladiolus plants to blooming of the old gladiolus plants, full use of the old gladiolus plants is effectively achieved, the planting cost of farmers is reduced, the residual branch regeneration method of the gladiolus is economical and practical, and the bran-new planting method is provided for gladiolus planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a method for regenerating gladiolus residual branches. Background technique [0002] Gladiolus, scientific name gladiolus, alias Shiyangjin, gladiolus, calamus, water chestnut lotus, Iridaceae, gladiolus is a perennial herb. The bulb is oblate and spherical, and its original species comes from the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. It is formed through multiple interspecific hybridizations, and the cultivated varieties are widely distributed all over the world. The flower stems are higher than the leaves, and the corolla tube is in the shape of an enlarged funnel. There are red, yellow, purple, white, blue and other single-color or double-color varieties. Commonly cultivated all over the world. The main producing countries are the United States, the Netherlands, Israel and Japan. Gladiolus is an important fresh-cut flower that can be used as flower baskets, bouquets, v...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/63A01G7/06C05G1/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G22/63C05C5/02C05D1/00C05F11/00C05F11/10C05G1/00C05G5/20
Inventor 王兴莹
Owner 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司
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